Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39483832›Full record

ArticleJournal of craniovertebral junction & spine

Lumbar offset distance: A simplified metric for evaluation of the lumbar spine alignment.

Kapil Shirodkar, Sai Niharika Gavvala, Sisith Ariyaratne, Nathan Jenko, Neha Nischal, Karthikeyan P Iyengar, Jwalant Mehta, Rajesh Botchu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of craniovertebral junction & spine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kapil ShirodkarDepartment of Musculoskeletal Radiology, The Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Sai Niharika GavvalaDepartment of Musculoskeletal Radiology, The Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Sisith AriyaratneDepartment of Musculoskeletal Radiology, The Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Nathan JenkoDepartment of Musculoskeletal Radiology, The Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Neha NischalDepartment of Radiology, Holy Family Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Karthikeyan P IyengarDepartment of Orthopedics, Southport and Ormskirk Hospital, Southport, UK.
Jwalant MehtaDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Rajesh BotchuDepartment of Musculoskeletal Radiology, The Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A healthy lower back is essential for optimal spinal function and overall wellness. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has become the gold standard in assessing lumbar spine disease. This article aims to evaluate the precision and efficacy of the lumbar offset distance (LOD) as a novel MRI parameter designed to determine the lumbar spine alignment. normally measured as we compared it to a new parameter based on length. Materials and Methods: Supine sagittal magnetic resonance images of 101 patients who underwent lumbar spine MRI scans were analyzed. We focused on L1-L5 lumbar lordosis angle (LLA) and LOD to assess lumbar spine alignment. Diagnostic cutoff values for LOD measurements were determined, and their diagnostic accuracies were evaluated. Results: The normal LLA in our dataset was 23°-45°, and the normal LOD was 5-15 mm. Using linear regression, the range of 6-14 mm correlates to the LLA range of 20°-45°, which would define the standard lumbar offset as normal between 6 and 14 mm. Hence, lumbar hypolordosis was defined as <6 mm, and lumbar hyperlordosis was defined as more than 14 mm. Our study showed a good correlation between the LOD and LLA and is particularly useful in identifying cases of normal lumbar lordosis, hypolordosis, and hyperlordosis. Conclusion: Linear measurements show good diagnostic accuracy of LOD in evaluating lumbar spinal alignment, including normal alignment, hypolordosis, and hyperlordosis.

Indexed as

Diagnostic accuracylumbar alignmentlumbar spinemagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID39483832
PMCPMC11524550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.