Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39483768›Full record

ArticleNeuroSci2022

Personality Type and Chronic Pain: The Relationship between Personality Profile and Chronic Low Back Pain Using Eysenck's Personality Inventory.

William J Hanney, Abigail T Wilson, Travis Smith, Chandler Shiley, Josh Howe, Morey J Kolber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroSci, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

William J HanneySchool of Kinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4649-0979
Abigail T WilsonSchool of Kinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA.
Travis SmithSchool of Kinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA.
Chandler ShileySchool of Kinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA.
Josh HoweSchool of Kinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA.
Morey J KolberDepartment of Physical Therapy, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33314, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersonality type plays a key role in how individuals respond to a variety of stimuli; however, it is unclear if there is a significant influence on pain perception. While pain is associated with many conditions, chronic low back pain (cLBP) is one of the most prevalent and debilitating problems in modern society. Treating this condition can be a challenge and clinicians must understand all factors that can influence pain perception. PURPOSE: The present study investigated the relationship between personality type and pain experience in patients experiencing cLBP.

methodsOne hundred twenty-four participants completed the Eysenck Personality Inventory (EPI), which identifies two major components of the human personality, neuroticism, and extraversion. Participants also completed the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK), the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), and the Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS). The association between pain and personality was determined with a Spearman Rank Correlation Coefficient. A hierarchical cluster analysis with Ward's clustering method examined for subgroups of individuals based on these variables.

resultsThe neuroticism score (EPI-N) was found to have a statistically significant relationship with all pain outcome measures. This suggests that people exhibiting a neurotic personality type are likely to have more fear of movement (

conclusionsPersonality type appears to have an influence on many of the attributes associated with cLBP and may be a useful determinate in both prognosis and interventions.

Indexed as

catastrophizingdisabilityfear avoidancelow back painpersonality

Identifiers

PMID39483768
PMCPMC11523683

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.