Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39483659›Full record

ArticleJournal of cutaneous and aesthetic surgery

Study to compare the efficacy of 50% glycolic acid with 65% trichloroacetic acid in the treatment of atrophic acne scar by CROSS technique.

Gourab Roy, Tirthankar Gayen, Sumit Sen, Olympia Rudra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cutaneous and aesthetic surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gourab RoyDepartment of Dermatology, Kakdwip Super Speciality Hospital, Kakdwip, West Bengal, India.
Tirthankar GayenDepartment of Dermatology, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1246-0277
Sumit SenDepartment of Dermatology, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Olympia RudraDepartment of Dermatology, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6181-2940

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Acne scars often become challenging to treat with satisfactory results. The chemical reconstruction of skin scars (CROSS) technique has been used with high concentrations of trichloroacetic acid (TCA) which often produces unacceptable side effects. There is a dearth of data, with 50% glycolic acid (GA) for the same indication in the management of acne scars in the Indian population. This study aimed to assess the clinical response of acne scars after the application of 50% GA with that after the use of 65% TCA in a similar manner. Material and Methods: An institution-based prospective comparative study was performed with patients aged 16-45 years of either sex with acne scars and not been treated within the past 1 year. Subjects were assigned to receive one of the formulations (50% GA [Group A] and 65% TCA [Group B]). Grading of scars was done on day 1 and day 35 based on patients' assessment on a four-point visual scale and physicians' assessment by the Goodman-Baron qualitative global acne scar grading scale. The procedure was repeated every fortnightly for three such. Data were analyzed by Statistica version 6 (Tulsa, Oklahoma: StatSoft Inc. 2001). Results: The visual improvement scale of patients showed 41.38% ( Conclusion: Improvement is best observed with 65% TCA. Adverse effects were noted more with 65% TCA, especially acneiform eruption which was lacking in the previous studies. GA can be a safer alternative to TCA with acceptable results. Our study opens the scientific window for future research on different concentrations of GA as a CROSS agent.

Indexed as

Acne scarChemical reconstruction of skin scarsGlycolic acidTrichloroacetic acid

Identifiers

PMID39483659
PMCPMC11497540

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