Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39483641›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.)2024

Short-term, lagged association of airway inflammation, lung function, and asthma symptom score with PM

Minenhle S Buthelezi, Graciela Mentz, Caradee Y Wright, Shumani Phaswana, Rebecca M Garland, Rajen N Naidoo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Climate Change and the Future of Allergies and Asthma.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Minenhle S ButheleziDiscipline of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Nursing and Public Health, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8102-0852
Graciela MentzAnesthesiology Department, Medical School, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Caradee Y WrightEnvironment and Health Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Pretoria, South Africa.
Shumani PhaswanaDiscipline of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Nursing and Public Health, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Rebecca M GarlandDepartment of Geography, Geoinformatics and Meteorology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
Rajen N NaidooDiscipline of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Nursing and Public Health, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2318-4004

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Asthma affects millions of people globally, and high levels of air pollution aggravate asthma occurrence. This study aimed to determine the association between short-term lagged PM Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among schoolchildren aged 9-14 years in six communities in the Highveld region in South Africa, between October 2018 and February 2019. A NIOX 200 instrument was used to measure fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO). Lung function indices (forced expiratory volume in one second [FEV Results: Of the 706 participating schoolchildren, only 1.13% of the participants had doctor-diagnosed asthma, compared to a prevalence of 6.94% with an asthma symptom score suggestive of asthma. Lag 1 (odds ratio [OR]: 1.01; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.00, 1.02, Conclusion: Lagged PM

Indexed as

Air pollutionAsthma symptomsFeNOLung function

Identifiers

PMID39483641
PMCPMC11527423

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.