Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39483432›Full record

ArticleNeuroSci2022

Metformin Promotes Axonal Regeneration and Functional Recovery in Diabetic Rat Model of Sciatic Nerve Transection Injury.

Junxiong Ma, Jun Liu, Yu Chen, Hailong Yu, Liangbi Xiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroSci, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Junxiong MaDepartment of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang 110000, China; majx0221@163.com (J.M.); liujun0355@163.com (J.L.); chenyu0232@sina.com (Y.C.).
Jun LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang 110000, China; majx0221@163.com (J.M.); liujun0355@163.com (J.L.); chenyu0232@sina.com (Y.C.).
Yu ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang 110000, China; majx0221@163.com (J.M.); liujun0355@163.com (J.L.); chenyu0232@sina.com (Y.C.).
Hailong YuDepartment of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang 110000, China; majx0221@163.com (J.M.); liujun0355@163.com (J.L.); chenyu0232@sina.com (Y.C.).ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7567-9300
Liangbi XiangDepartment of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang 110000, China; majx0221@163.com (J.M.); liujun0355@163.com (J.L.); chenyu0232@sina.com (Y.C.).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In our previous study, metformin was able to promote nerve regeneration after sciatic nerve crushing in rats under diabetic conditions. However, a crush injury also has a strong ability to spontaneously recover. Therefore, in our present study, a model of transection injury of the sciatic nerve in diabetic rats was utilized to detect whether metformin could still promote nerve regeneration. Diabetes was induced via an injection of 50 mg/kg of streptozotocin in rats. After transection injury of the sciatic nerve, the rats were randomly divided into a high-dose metformin group (500 mg/kg/d), mid-dose metformin group (200 mg/kg/d), low-dose metformin group (30 mg/kg/d) and control group (normal saline). The metformin or normal saline was intraperitoneally injected for 4 weeks. Then, behavioral, electrophysiological and morphometric analyses were performed. The results showed that metformin could significantly promote functional restoration and axonal regeneration of the sciatic nerve after transection injury under diabetic conditions. Furthermore, high doses and middle doses of metformin presented more of this ability than a low dose of metformin. In conclusion, metformin is able to accelerate sciatic nerve repair after transection injury under diabetic conditions, showing the therapeutic potential of metformin in the management of nerve injuries during diabetes mellitus.

Indexed as

functional recoverymetforminnerve regenerationneuroprotectivesciatic nerve injury

Identifiers

PMID39483432
PMCPMC11523732

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.