Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39483152›Full record

ArticleIJID regions2024

Chemsex and rising substance use linked to sexually transmitted infections among men who have sex with men living with HIV in Bangkok, Thailand.

Camilla Muccini, Suteeraporn Pinyakorn, Christy Kolsteeg, Eugène Kroon, Carlo Sacdalan, Trevor A Crowell, Phillip Chan, Robert Paul, Denise Hsu, Nittaya Phanuphak and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IJID regions, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Camilla MucciniDepartment of Infectious Diseases, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Suteeraporn PinyakornUnited States Military HIV Research Program, Center for Infectious Disease Research, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
Christy KolsteegUniversity Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Eugène KroonSEARCH Research Foundation, Bangkok, Thailand.
Carlo SacdalanSEARCH Research Foundation, Bangkok, Thailand.
Trevor A CrowellUnited States Military HIV Research Program, Center for Infectious Disease Research, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
Phillip ChanSEARCH Research Foundation, Bangkok, Thailand.
Robert PaulMissouri Institute of Mental health, University of Missouri-St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Denise HsuUnited States Military HIV Research Program, Center for Infectious Disease Research, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
Nittaya PhanuphakInstitute of HIV Research and Innovation, Bangkok, Thailand.
Donn J ColbySEARCH Research Foundation, Bangkok, Thailand.
RV254/SEARCH010 Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: We report longitudinal trends in alcohol and recreational drug use, and their associations with sexual behaviors and clinical outcomes in a Thai cohort of predominantly men who have sex with men (MSM) living with HIV. Methods: From 2017 to 2019, participants in the RV254/SEARCH010 acute HIV cohort answered questions every 24 weeks about drug use and sexual behaviors. Longitudinal trends were assessed using the χ2 test for trend. Logistic regression was used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for factors potentially associated with recreational drug and alcohol use. Results: Among 604 participants, the median age was 26 (interquartile range 23-31) years, and 93.5% were MSM. Alcohol consumption was reported in 83.3% and recreational drug use in 46.9% during the study period, with rising trends in both over the years. Participants who reported recreational drug use were more likely to have hepatitis C (OR 3.42, 95% CI 1.88-6.21), syphilis (OR 2.69, 1.75-4.13), gonorrhea (OR 7.74, 5.04-11.89), and chlamydia (OR 1.61, 1.12-2.31), and to engage in group sex (OR 7.74, 5.04-11.89). Participants who used any recreational drugs had more frequent viral blips (23.1% vs 14.2%, Conclusions: Among MSM living with HIV in Bangkok, recreational drug use has increased in recent years and was associated with hepatitis C and sexually transmitted infections, especially among men who participate in group sex. Prevention strategies and other interventions may improve treatment adherence and other HIV outcomes.

Indexed as

Antiretroviral therapyHIVSexually transmitted diseasesSoutheastern AsiaSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID39483152
PMCPMC11525466

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.