Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39483025›Full record

ArticleAnimal bioscience2025

Estimation of genetic parameters for reproductive traits in Korean dairy cattle.

Jae-Gu Lee, Jeongwoo Seo, Mahboob Alam, Hyungjun Song, Seokhyun Lee, Joohyeon Cho, Chang-Gwon Dang, Joonho Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal bioscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jae-Gu LeeAnimal Breeding and Genetics Division, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Cheonan 31000, Korea.
Jeongwoo SeoGeneApps Co., Ltd., Seoul 06105, Korea.
Mahboob AlamAnimal Breeding and Genetics Division, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Cheonan 31000, Korea.
Hyungjun SongDairy Cattle Improvement Center of NHAgri Business Group, National Agricultural Cooperative Federation, Goyang 10292, Korea.
Seokhyun LeeDairy Cattle Improvement Center of NHAgri Business Group, National Agricultural Cooperative Federation, Goyang 10292, Korea.
Joohyeon ChoDairy Cattle Improvement Center of NHAgri Business Group, National Agricultural Cooperative Federation, Goyang 10292, Korea.
Chang-Gwon DangAnimal Breeding and Genetics Division, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Cheonan 31000, Korea.
Joonho LeeGeneApps Co., Ltd., Seoul 06105, Korea.

Funding

Rural Development Administration PJ016703042024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn Korea, dairy cattle breeding programs have historically prioritized productive, conformation traits, leading to positive improvements, yet reproductive traits have lagged in development. This study was conducted to develop the breeding program of key reproductive traits in the Korean dairy cattle population.

methodsUtilizing data from 7,596 farms and over seven million observations, we conducted quality control to rectify manual entry errors and selected traits in line with international genetic evaluation standards. Traits analyzed included heifer conception rate (HCR), interval from calving to first insemination (CF), cow conception rate (CCR), interval from first to last insemination (FL), and days open (DO). Genetic parameters were estimated using a single trait animal model for HCR and a multiple lactation animal model for CF, CCR, FL, and DO, considering contemporary group of herd-insemination year, insemination month, and monthly age as fixed effects.

resultsResults showed low heritability estimates, ranging from 0.007 to 0.035 across different traits and lactations. Theoretical reliability appears to be low on average due to the influence of heritability, but it showed sufficiently high reliability in some sires (over 0.8). In terms of genetic and phenotypic trends, capacity for reproductive traits declined for a long time until around 2014. In recent individuals, improved trend can be found.

conclusionThis study addressed the critical need for enhancing reproductive efficiency to complement the existing breeding goals, thereby supporting sustained economic viability in the dairy industry. The results underscore the need for improved data quality and methodological adjustments for reproduction records to enhance the genetic evaluation of dairy cattle in Korea.

Indexed as

Genetic CorrelationHeritabilityKorean Holstein CattleMultiple Lactation Animal ModelReproductive Traits

Identifiers

PMID39483025
PMCPMC11725725

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.