ArticleAnimal bioscience2025
Transcriptome analysis of liver and ileum reveals potential regulation of long non-coding RNA in pigs with divergent feed efficiency.
Article in Animal bioscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Comprehensive Analysis of miRNAs, mRNAs, and lncRNAs in Intestines of Breast- and Formula-Fed Pigs.Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition · 2026Article
- Unraveling quantitative trait loci (QTL) overlapping epigenomic regulatory regions associated with feeding behavior in pigs.Frontiers in genetics · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveLong non-coding RNA (LncRNA) plays a significant role in regulating feed efficiency. This study aims to explore the key lncRNAs, associated genes, and pathways in pigs with extreme feed efficiencies.
methodsWe screened pigs with extremely high and low residual feed intake through a 12-week animal growth trial and then conducted transcriptome analysis on their liver and ileum tissues. We analyzed the differential expressed lncRNAs, microRNAs (miRNAs), and messenger RNAs through target gene prediction and functional analysis. And we identified key lncRNAs and their potential regulatory genes associated with feed efficiency through the construction of competitive endogenous RNA network.
resultsDifferentially expressed lncRNAs were pinpointed in the liver, revealing 23 crucial target genes primarily associated with guanosine triphosphate metabolism and glycolipid biosynthesis. In the ileum, a screening identified 92 pivotal target genes, mainly linked to lipid and small molecule metabolism. Moreover, LOC106504303 and LOC102160805 emerged as potentially significant lncRNAs respectively, playing roles in mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in the liver, and lipid and cholesterol metabolism in the ileum.
conclusionThe lncRNAs regulate energy metabolism and biosynthesis in the liver, and the digestive absorption capacity in the small intestine, affecting the feed efficiency of pigs.
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