Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39482790›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2024

Caregiver burden, attachment and cognitive emotion among the family caregivers of severe mental illness patients.

Zahra Bagheriamiri, Zahra Mirsepassi, Leila Sayadi

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Article in BMC psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zahra BagheriamiriSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra MirsepassiDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7736-9071
Leila SayadiSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. sayadi117@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7613-3051

Funding

Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services 1401.2.160.58660
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSerious mental illness (SMI) is a debilitating medical condition that causes stress and challenges for the family caregivers (FCs) of affected patients, increasing their caregiver burden (CB). This situation can activate attachment styles (AS) and trigger negative emotions, further contributing to CB. Given that AS and cognitive-emotional regulation (CER) can affect the CB of FCs of patients with SMI, the aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between CB with AS, and CER among the FCs.

methodsThis cross-sectional descriptive-correlational study was carried out in May-November 2022. Participants were 278 FCs of patients with SMI consecutively recruited from Roozbeh leading psychiatric hospital, Tehran, Iran. Data were collected using a patients' demographic and clinical characteristics questionnaire, an FCs' demographic characteristics questionnaire, the Attachment Style Questionnaire, the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, and the Burden Scale for Family Caregivers, and were analyzed using the SPSS software (v. 16.0).

resultsCB had significant inverse relationship with secure AS (r = - 0.262) and significant positive relationship with fearful AS (r = 0.194) and dismissive AS (r = 0.242) (P < 0.01). Moreover, CB had significant inverse relationship with adaptive CER strategies and significant positive relationship with maladaptive CER strategies (P < 0.001). Regression analysis also showed that CB had significant relationship with secure AS and catastrophizing, rumination, self-blame, and positive refocusing CER strategies (P < 0.05).

conclusionThis study concludes that AS and CER can impact CB. There is a negative relationship between secure AS and CB, as well as between adaptive CER strategies and CB. Conversely, there is a positive relationship between avoidant AS and increased CB, as well as between maladaptive CER strategies and CB. It is recommended to adopt strategies that promote the use of secure AS and adaptive CER among the FCs of patients with SMI.

Indexed as

Caregiver BurdenCaregiversMental DisordersObject AttachmentAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedCognitionCross-Sectional StudiesEmotional RegulationEmotionsFamilyFemaleHumansIranMaleAttachment stylesCaregiver burdenCognitive emotion regulationFamily caregiversSerious mental illness

Identifiers

PMID39482790
PMCPMC11529072

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.