Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39482709›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

The impact of the multicomponent "Healthy and Vital" 3-month lifestyle intervention in health professionals: a single group pre-(multiple) post-study.

Mirte Boelens, Jessica C Kiefte-de Jong, Dave H Schweitzer, Liset Em Elstgeest, Sytian Mimpen, Carina Gjm Hilders

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Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mirte BoelensDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care/Health Campus The Hague, Leiden University Medical Center, the Hague, Netherlands.
Jessica C Kiefte-de JongDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care/Health Campus The Hague, Leiden University Medical Center, the Hague, Netherlands. j.c.kiefte@lumc.nl.
Dave H SchweitzerDept. Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, Reinier de Graaf Hospital, Delft, Netherlands.
Liset Em ElstgeestReinier Academy, Reinier de Graaf Hospital, Delft, Netherlands.
Sytian MimpenHuman Resources, Reinier de Graaf Hospital, Delft, Netherlands.
Carina Gjm HildersReinier de Graaf Hospital, Delft, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWorking in healthcare often involves stressful situations and a high workload, and many healthcare workers experience burnout complaints or suffer from mental or physical problems. This also affects the overall quality of health care. Many previous workplace interventions focused on knowledge exchange instead of other health cognitions, and were not particularly effective. Multicomponent lifestyle interventions may offer the potential in improving lifestyle and well-being of healthcare professionals. This study aims to evaluate the impact of a multicomponent lifestyle intervention "Healthy and Vital" for healthcare professionals on several health-related outcomes.

methodsA pre- (multiple) post-pilot study has been conducted using data from 2012 to 2018 to evaluate the lifestyle intervention in 126 female healthcare professionals. Measurements were conducted before, directly after the intervention (at 3 months), and 6 months after finishing the intervention (at 9 months). Participants filled out questionnaires and anthropometrics measurements were conducted by a dietitian. The intervention is based on the ASE-model, theory of planned behavior, and motivational interviewing techniques. The intervention included workshops related to stress, eating, sleep, and individual meetings with a dietitian. Multilevel linear mixed models with a random intercept and fixed slope were used to evaluate the impact on lifestyle self-efficacy, eating behavior, anthropometric outcomes and quality of life.

resultsImprovements were observed for lifestyle self-efficacy (total: beta= 1.32 95%CI 0.94;1.48, I know: beta= 1.19 95%CI 0.92;1.46, and I can: beta= 1.46 95%CI 1.19;1.73), eating behavior (emotional eating: beta=-0.33 95%CI-0.44;-0.23, external eating: beta=-0.35 95%CI -0.44;-0.26, and diet/restrictive behavior: beta= 0.41 95%CI 0.30;0.51), anthropometric outcomes (weight: beta=-5.03 95%CI -5.93;-4.12, BMI: beta=-1.873 95%CI -2.06;-1.41, waist circumference: beta=-6.83 95%CI -8.00;-5.65, and body fat percentage: beta=-1.80 95%CI -2.48;-1.17) and multiple outcomes of quality of life (physical functioning: beta= 4.43 95%CI 1.98;6.88, vitality: beta= 7.58 95%CI 4.74;10.42, pain: beta=4.59 95%CI 0.91;1.827, general health perception: beta= 7.43 95%CI 4.79;10.07, and health change: beta= 21.60 95%CI 16.41;28.80) directly after the intervention. The improvements remained after a six-month follow-up.

conclusionsMulticomponent interventions such as "Healthy and Vital" for healthcare professionals may be useful for improving the health of healthcare workers. More research using other designs with a control group, such as a stepped-wedge or RCT, is needed to verify our findings.

trial registrationRetrospectively registered on May 1 2024 at the Open Science Framework Registries ( https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/Z9VU5 ).

Indexed as

Health PersonnelAdultFemaleHealth PromotionHumansLife StyleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsQuality of LifeSelf EfficacySurveys and QuestionnairesASE theoryEatingHealthcare workersLong-termMotivational interviewingNutritionQuality of lifeSelf-efficacyTheory of planned behaviorWomen

Identifiers

PMID39482709
PMCPMC11526589

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.