Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39482654›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Intention to adherence to social distancing for prevention of Covid-19 in the urban areas of southern Iran: a structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis of theory of planned behavior.

Tayebeh Rakhshani, Victoria Momenabadi, Abdolrahim Asadollahi, Ali Khani Jeihooni

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Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tayebeh RakhshaniNutrition Research Center, Department of Public Health, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, 7153675541, Iran.
Victoria MomenabadiDepartment of Public Health, School of Health, Bam University of Medical Sciences, Bam, Iran.
Abdolrahim AsadollahiDepartment of Health Promotion, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Ali Khani JeihooniNutrition Research Center, Department of Public Health, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, 7153675541, Iran. Khani_1512@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocial distancing is a key behavior to minimize and controlling COVID-19 infections. The current study applied an integrated Theory of Planned Behavior to identify the determinants of social distancing behavior, and the processes involved, in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsa cross-sectional study was conducted in Southern Iran among 1000 people from Shiraz by employing a convenience sampling technique. Data were collected using a pre-tested and structured questionnaire based on the main constructs of the Theory of Planned Behavior. Statistical analysis was done using IBM SPSS software version 22 and Amos version 24. Level of statistical significance was declared at a P-value of less than 0.05.

resultsaccording to the results, the subjective norms (F = 2.696, effect size = 0.139) and attitude (F = 3.582, effect size = 0.155) play an important role in the samples' PBC (P ≤ 0.05). Final adjusted structural equation model of the effects of independent variables (Gender, subjective norms, attitude) on samples' intention to adherence social distancing for prevention of Covid-19 with the mediating role of one main variable of PBC. The PBC alone can be an important factor in creating intensive behavior in the samples (F = 3.560, effect size = 0.18).

conclusioncurrent findings highlight the importance of "attitude, subjective norms and PBC" as determinants of social distancing intention. Future research on long-range predictors of social distancing behavior and reciprocal effects in the integrated model is warranted. This evidence is relevant to public and private organizations in the process of developing strategies to promote and engage the population in adopting the behavior of "Adherence to Social Distancing" in Iran.

Indexed as

COVID-19IntentionLatent Class AnalysisPhysical DistancingPsychological TheoryAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesTheory of Planned BehaviorUrban PopulationCOVID-19IntentionIranSocial distancingStructural equation ModelTheory of planned behavior

Identifiers

PMID39482654
PMCPMC11526512

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.