ArticleBMC anesthesiology2024
Intraoperative short-term blood pressure variability and postoperative acute kidney injury: a single-center retrospective cohort study using sample entropy analysis.
Article in BMC anesthesiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Trial
- A Dynamic Online Nomogram for Predicting Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury After Sleeve Gastrectomy.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026Article
- Association between intraoperative blood pressure variability and postoperative complications: a narrative review.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Review
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7 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundTo investigate if intraoperative very short-term variability in blood pressure measured by sample entropy improves discrimination of postoperative acute kidney injury after noncardiac surgery.
methodsAdult surgical patients undergoing general, thoracic, urological, or gynecological surgery between August 2016 to June 2017 at Seoul National University Hospital were included. The primary outcome was acute kidney injury stage 1, defined by the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes guidelines. Exploratory and explanatory variables included sample entropy of the mean arterial pressure and standard demographic, surgical, anesthesia and hypotension over time indices known to be associated with acute kidney injury respectively. Random forest classification and L1 logistic regression were used to assess four models for discriminating acute kidney injury: (1) Standard risk factors which included demographic, anesthetic, and surgical variables (2) Standard risk factors and cumulative hypotension over time (3) Standard risk factors and sample entropy (4) Standard risk factors, cumulative hypotension over time and sample entropy.
resultsTwo hundred and thirteen (7.4%) cases developed postoperative acute kidney injury. The median and interquartile range for sample entropy of mean arterial pressure was 0.34 and [0.26, 0.42] respectively. C-statistics were identical between the random forest and L1 logistic regression models. Results demonstrated no improvement in discrimination of postoperative acute kidney injury with the addition of the sample entropy of mean arterial pressure: Standard risk factors: 0.81 [0.76, 0.85], Standard risk factors and hypotension over time indices: 0.80 [0.75, 0.85], Standard risk factors and sample entropy of mean arterial pressure: 0.81 [0.76, 0.85] and Standard risk factors, sample entropy of mean arterial pressure and hypotension over time indices: 0.81 [0.76, 0.86].
conclusionAssessment of very short-term blood pressure variability does not improve the discrimination of postoperative acute kidney injury in patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery in this sample.
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