Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39482237›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology2025

Low-frequency auricular vagus nerve stimulation facilitates cerebrospinal fluid influx by promoting vasomotion.

Seunghwan Choi, In Seon Baek, Kyungjoon Lee, Sun Kwang Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Seunghwan ChoiDepartment of East-West Department of East-West Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.
In Seon BaekDepartment of Science in Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.
Kyungjoon LeeDepartment of East-West Department of East-West Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.
Sun Kwang KimDepartment of East-West Department of East-West Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Auricular vagus nerve stimulation (aVNS) is one of the promising neuromodulation techniques due to its non-invasiveness, convenience, and effectiveness. aVNS has been suggested as a potential treatment for neurodegenerative diseases showing impaired cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) dynamics. Improving CSF flow has been proposed as a key mechanism of the therapeutic effect on neurodegenerative diseases. However, aVNS parameters have been set empirically and the effective parameter that maximize the effect remains elusive. Here we show that 30 minutes of low-frequency aVNS increased arterial vasomotion events and enhanced cortical CSF influx along the branches of middle cerebral arteries. By using

Indexed as

Cerebral arteriesCerebrospinal fluidIntravital imagingTranscutaneous electric nerve stimulationVagus nerve stimulation

Identifiers

PMID39482237
PMCPMC11694001

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.