Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39481611›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine2024

Impact of perceived neighborhood social cohesion on vaccination intentions in the post-pandemic era.

Anna L Chupak, Caroline Rudisill, Sayward Harrison, Katie Linvill, Joan Costa-Font, Peiyin Hung, Xiaoming Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anna L ChupakDepartment of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America. Electronic address: alchupak@email.sc.edu.
Caroline RudisillDepartment of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America.
Sayward HarrisonDepartment of Psychology, College of Arts and Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America; SC SmartState Center for Healthcare Quality, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America.
Katie LinvillDepartment of Physics & Astronomy, University of Denver, Denver, Colorado, United States of America.
Joan Costa-FontDepartment of Health Policy, London School of Economics & Political Science, London, United Kingdom.
Peiyin HungSC SmartState Center for Healthcare Quality, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America; Department of Health Services Policy and Management, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America; South Carolina Rural and Minority Health Research Center, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America; USC Big Data Health Science Center, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America.
Xiaoming LiDepartment of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America; SC SmartState Center for Healthcare Quality, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America; USC Big Data Health Science Center, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America.

Funding

Consortium Coordinating Center for Social, Behavioral, and Economic Research on Public Health Emergencies Supplement #2U24AG076462 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI John Kubale, Margaret Catherine Levenstein · 2021 to 2026
$5.9M
NIA NIH HHS U24 AG076462
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the relationship between perceived neighborhood social cohesion (NSC) and intentions to obtain seasonal influenza and COVID-19 vaccines among US adults post COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional, nationally representative survey of US residents (N = 2189) in May 2023 on their perceived NSC, COVID-19 and seasonal influenza vaccination intentions, healthcare access, perceived risk of COVID-19 or flu infection, loneliness, and trust in doctors. We used bivariate probit regressions to examine joint associations between perceived NSC and intentions to receive influenza and COVID-19 vaccines, controlling for several participant characteristics (e.g., race).

results2164 respondents provided consent to study questions. Trust-related NSC (trust in neighbors) was positively associated with intentions to become vaccinated against both influenza and COVID-19 viruses. Higher relational NSC (perception of a close-knit neighborhood) was positively associated while higher value-based NSC (perception that neighbors share the same values) was negatively associated with intentions to become vaccinated against COVID-19. Healthcare access, perceived risk of infection (COVID-19 or flu), and trust in doctors were positively associated with intentions to become vaccinated against both viruses.

conclusionsIn a post-pandemic era, higher trust-related and relational, perceived NSC (vaccine-dependent), greater access to healthcare, higher perceived risk of infection, and greater trust in doctors were related to higher influenza and COVID-19 vaccination intentions, while higher value-based NSC was related to lower COVID-19 vaccination intentions among US adults. Thus, specific aspects of NSC, healthcare access barriers, misinformation on infection risk, and medical mistrust may influence an individual's willingness and ultimate decision to become vaccinated.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesIntentionResidence CharacteristicsTrustVaccinationAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedCOVID-19 VaccinesInfluenza VaccinesCOVID-19 pandemicCOVID-19 vaccineHealthcare accessLonelinessMedical trustNeighborhood social cohesionPreventive healthcare usePsychosocial determinantsRisk perceptionsSeasonal influenza vaccine

Identifiers

PMID39481611
PMCPMC11917178

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.