Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39481419›Full record

ReviewThe Lancet. Infectious diseases2025

Review of the WHO guideline on preventive chemotherapy for public health control of strongyloidiasis.

Nathan C Lo, David G Addiss, Dora Buonfrate, Arancha Amor, Melaku Anegagrie, Zeno Bisoffi, Richard S Bradbury, Jennifer Keiser, Stella Kepha, Virak Khieu and 12 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Prevalence of Strongyloides stercoralis in haemodialysis patients in Vienna.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Clinical Insights intoInfection and drug resistance · 2026
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Notes on the threadwormInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2025
    Article
  20. Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Nathan C LoDivision of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Electronic address: nathan.lo@stanford.edu.
David G AddissThe Task Force for Global Health, Decatur, GA, USA.
Dora BuonfrateIRCCS Sacro Cuore don Calabria Hospital, Negrar, Verona, Italy.
Arancha AmorFundación Mundo Sano, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Melaku AnegagrieFundación Mundo Sano, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Zeno BisoffiIRCCS Sacro Cuore don Calabria Hospital, Negrar, Verona, Italy.
Richard S BradburyJames Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia.
Jennifer KeiserSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland; University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Stella KephaKenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.
Virak KhieuNational Center for Parasitology, Entomology and Malaria Control, Ministry of Health, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Alejandro KrolewieckiInstituto de Investigaciones de Enfermedades Tropicales, Universidad Nacional de Salta-CONICET, Salta, Argentina.
Jean B MbonigabaRwanda Neglected Tropical Diseases Program, Rwanda Biomedical Centre, Ministry of Health, Kigali, Rwanda.
Jose MuñozHospital Clinic Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; ISGlobal, International Health Department, Barcelona, Spain.
Francisca MutapiTackling Infections to Benefit Africa Partnership, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Valdemiro NovelaCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça, Maputo, Mozambique.
Susana Vaz NeryKirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Luc E CoffengErasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Sake J de VlasErasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Jessica BartoszkoDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Lorenzo MojaDepartment of Health Products Policy and Standards, WHO, Geneva, Switzerland.
Denise MupfasoniDepartment of Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases, WHO, Geneva, Switzerland.
Antonio MontresorDepartment of Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases, WHO, Geneva, Switzerland.

Funding

Precision mapping of Schistosoma mansoni risk for targeted public health control and eliminationR01AI179771 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Nathan Lo · 2024 to 2026
$2.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI179771World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Strongyloidiasis is a soil-transmitted helminthiasis that is estimated to affect 300-600 million people across Asia, Africa, South and central America, and the Pacific. This neglected parasitic disease is most known for its ability to persist as a lifelong infection due to autoinfection and its risk of hyperinfection and disseminated disease during immunosuppression, which has a more than 60% case fatality. Despite the large global burden of strongyloidiasis, there have been no large-scale public health programmes or WHO guidelines directed towards its control and elimination. However, over the past decade, key scientific and policy changes along with requests from endemic countries have led to WHO incorporating strongyloidiasis into its 2021-30 roadmap and public health targets for control and elimination of neglected tropical diseases. In 2024, WHO published its first guideline on public health control of strongyloidiasis with a single recommendation: in endemic settings with a Strongyloides stercoralis infection prevalence of 5% or higher (measured either with Baermann or agar plate culture from stool specimens), WHO conditionally recommends mass drug administration with single-dose ivermectin (200 μg/kg; oral therapy) in all age groups from 5 years and older to reduce strongyloidiasis. This Review, written by the 2023-24 strongyloidiasis guidelines development group along with WHO colleagues and international experts, presents a summary of the recently published WHO guideline recommendation for strongyloidiasis, and the supporting evidence, considerations for public health implementation, and future research needs.

Indexed as

AnthelminticsIvermectinPublic HealthStrongyloidiasisAnimalsAntiparasitic AgentsHumansMass Drug AdministrationNeglected DiseasesPractice Guidelines as TopicStrongyloides stercoralisWorld Health OrganizationAnthelminticsAntiparasitic AgentsIvermectin

Identifiers

PMID39481419
PMCPMC11871984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.