Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39481019›Full record

ArticleBiomacromolecules2024

Synthesis and Optimization of Ethylenediamine-Based Zwitterion on Polymer Side Chain for Recognizing Narrow Tumorous pH Windows.

Masahiro Toyoda, Yutaka Miura, Motoaki Kobayashi, Masato Tsuda, Takahiro Nomoto, Yuto Honda, Hiroyuki Nakamura, Hiroyasu Takemoto, Nobuhiro Nishiyama

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomacromolecules, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Masahiro ToyodaLaboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsutacho, Midori-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 226-8501, Japan.
Yutaka MiuraLaboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsutacho, Midori-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 226-8501, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0506-7138
Motoaki KobayashiLaboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsutacho, Midori-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 226-8501, Japan.
Masato TsudaLaboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsutacho, Midori-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 226-8501, Japan.
Takahiro NomotoDepartment of Life Sciences, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 3-8-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0391-0478
Yuto HondaLaboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsutacho, Midori-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 226-8501, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5951-1783
Hiroyuki NakamuraLaboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsutacho, Midori-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 226-8501, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4511-2984
Hiroyasu TakemotoMedical Chemistry, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 1-5 Shimogamohangi-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-0823, Japan.
Nobuhiro NishiyamaLaboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsutacho, Midori-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 226-8501, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6886-9357

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyzwitterions that show the alternation of net charge in response to external stimuli have attracted great attention as a new class of surface-polymers on nanomedicines. However, the correlation between their detailed molecular structures and expression of antifouling properties under physiological condition remain controversial. Herein, we synthesized a series of ethylenediamine-based polyzwitterions with carboxy groups/sulfonic groups and ethylene, propylene, and butylene spacers as potential surface-polymers for nanomedicines, allowing sensitive recognition of tumor acidic environments (pH = 6.5-5.5). Then, we evaluated their structure-based characteristics, including pH-dependent cellular uptakes and intracellular distributions. Additionally, the role of conformation stability,

Indexed as

EthylenediaminesPolymersHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationNanomedicineNeoplasmsethylenediamineEthylenediaminesPolymers

Identifiers

PMID39481019
PMCPMC11632656

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.