Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39479979›Full record

Observational studyActa odontologica latinoamericana : AOL2024

Dental caries lesions and impact on quality of life in adolescents living in urban and rural areas. A case study.

Carlos Fernández, Maria C Pagano, Pablo A Salgado, Angela B Argentieri, Aldo F Squassi, Noemí E Bordoni

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Acta odontologica latinoamericana : AOL, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Carlos FernándezUniversidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Odontología, Cátedra de Odontología Preventiva y Comunitaria, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-6325-2115
Maria C PaganoUniversidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Odontología, Cátedra de Odontología Preventiva y Comunitaria, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0009-0002-0364-0704
Pablo A SalgadoUniversidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Odontología, Cátedra de Odontología Preventiva y Comunitaria, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0003-4232-7178
Angela B ArgentieriUniversidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Odontología, Cátedra de Odontología Preventiva y Comunitaria, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-8763-7845
Aldo F SquassiUniversidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Odontología, Cátedra de Odontología Preventiva y Comunitaria, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-7687-5805
Noemí E BordoniUniversidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Odontología, Cátedra de Odontología Preventiva y Comunitaria, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-8147-9564

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The concept of quality of life (QoL) developed from early studies on subjective wellbeing and satisfaction with life, interpreted as resulting from living conditions, and recognized by means of objective indicators. Indicators have been developed and validated to measure the relationship between quality of life and health Aim: To determine, during an Educational Social Practice, the association between presence of dental caries lesions and its impact on quality of life of adolescents living in rural and urban areas in Argentina. Materials and Method: This was an observational cross-sectional study in (a) a rural area (Tres Isletas; Chaco Province/Schools No. 601 and 477) and (b) an urban area (Villa Soldati; Buenos Aires City/Nuestra Sra. Fátima School). The sample included 40 students from the urban area (UG) and 30 from the rural area (RG). A calibrated researcher (Kappa 0.80) collected the survey data and performed the clinical examinations. The following were recorded: (a) sociodemographic distribution in terms of age and gender; (b) presence of dental biofilm according to Silness and Löe; caries lesions according to ICDAS II /INTCy criteria, and (d) DMFT, total and per component. Quality of life was assessed using the CPQ 11-14r. Statistical processing included calculation of frequency distribution of the variables (X± DS), and chi-square and Mann-Whitney tests to calculate association and comparisons between groups. Results: The sample included 47 girls (67.1%) and 23 boys (32.9%). Distribution according to sex and age did not differ significantly between sites (UG:12.9 years ± 0.5 and RG:11.8 years ±1.1). No significant difference was found between sites for a) plaque biofilm (p=0.759); b) DMFT, total value and per component, or c) individual and grouped ICDAS scores. Percentage analysis of the CPQr 1-14 scores showed significant differences between groups for questionnaire total scores (26.9% ± 2.2 in UG and 4.1% ± 0.8 in RG) and for the different domains. Conclusion: Perceived impact on quality of life caused by dental caries lesions was significantly higher in urban than the rural group, although neither the dental caries process nor the amount of biofilm differed significantly between groups.

Indexed as

Dental CariesQuality of LifeAdolescentArgentinaChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleRural HealthUrban Healthdental cariespopulation groupsquality of life

Identifiers

PMID39479979
PMCPMC11590002

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.