Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39479395›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

The incremental value of interatrial septum motion in predicting thrombus or spontaneous echo contrast in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: an observational study on transesophageal echocardiography.

Decai Zeng, Shuai Chang, Xiaofeng Zhang, Yanfeng Zhong, Cai Yongzhi, Tongtong Huang, Ji Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Decai ZengDepartment of Ultrasonic Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Shuai ChangDepartment of Ultrasonic Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Xiaofeng ZhangDepartment of Ultrasonic Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Yanfeng ZhongDepartment of Ultrasonic Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Cai YongzhiDepartment of Ultrasonic Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Tongtong HuangDepartment of Ultrasonic Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Ji WuDepartment of Ultrasonic Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The thickness and motion of the Interatrial Septum (IAS) possibly serves as indicators of both structural and functional remodeling of left atrium. This study aims to use transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) to assess IAS motion in non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) and investigate its correlation with the risk of spontaneous echo contrast (SEC) and thrombus (TH). Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study on 318 patients with NVAF who underwent transthoracic echocardiography and TEE. IAS motion was defined as the maximum displacement of IAS observed throughout the cardiac cycles using M-mode TEE. Results: The prevalence of SEC/TH was 39.9% (127/318) in the overall group. In paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF), the prevalence rate of SEC/TH was 25.3% (47/186), compared to 60.6% (80/132) in persistent atrial fibrillation (PeAF). Multivariable analyses showed that LA volume index (LAVI), mean E/e', S/D ratio, IAS motion and CHA2DS2-VASc scores were significantly associated with SEC/TH. Patients with lower IAS motion showed a higher prevalence of SEC/TH compared to those with higher IAS motion (71.3% vs. 11.6%; Conclusion: IAS motion measured by TEE correlates well with LAA flow velocity and LA size and is independently associated with SEC/TH in NVAF. Additionally, lower IAS motion is associated with a higher prevalence of SEC/TH. Furthermore, the integration of IAS motion to CHA2DS2-VASc, LAVI and mean E/e' can provide additional value for the prediction of SEC/TH.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationinteratrial septum motionspontaneous echo contrastthrombustransesophageal echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID39479395
PMCPMC11521842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.