Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39479012›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

Case report: Diagnostic trap: a extremely rare metastatic myoepithelial carcinoma of breast.

Shuai Luo, Xiaoxue Tian, Ting Xu, Jinjing Wang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shuai LuoDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Xiaoxue TianDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Ting XuDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Jinjing WangDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Myoepithelial carcinoma (MECA) is a malignant tumor primarily affecting the salivary gland, most frequently in the parotid gland. It can manifest as primary or secondary to pleomorphic adenoma or benign myoepithelioma. MECA exhibits aggressive behaviors. In particular, primary MECA is more aggressive, frequently recurring or metastasizing distantly. Its morphological and immunohistochemical characteristics overlap with various tumors, posing challenges in its recognization as a distinct entity. Consequently, MECA may be frequently misdiagnosed, mainly when occurred in the mammary gland. This chance for misdiagnosis poses significant challenges in clinical diagnosis and treatment. Case demonstration: A 77-year-old woman with a history of pleomorphic adenoma presented with a palpable lump in the right breast for 3 months. Subsequent core needle biopsy (CNB) and modified radical mastectomy were performed, with samples subjected to histopathological examination. Based on the patient's history, histomorphologic features, immunohistochemistry (IHC) results and results of FISH, the pathological diagnosis confirmed MECA in the mammary gland. Postoperative chemotherapy was administered, and the patient exhibited a favorable prognosis during a 40-month follow-up period. Conclusions: Primary MECA in the mammary gland is exceedingly rare, metastasis from the salivary gland MECA to the mammary gland is even rarer and has not been previously reported. This study presents the first documented case of MECA originating from the parotid gland metastasizing to the mammary gland (also known as breast). Highlighting this case aims to raise awareness among clinical pathologists to prevent underdiagnosis and misdiagnosis of this tumor entity.

Indexed as

mammary glandmetastasismyoepithelial carcinomaparotid glandpathological diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID39479012
PMCPMC11521975

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