Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39479007›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2024

Anatomy-guided resections for paralimbic tumors in the temporo-insular region: combining tumor and epilepsy surgery concepts.

Emad Alkassm, Alexander Grote, Björn Berger, Friedrich G Woermann, Tunc Faik Ersoy, Roland Coras, Thilo Kalbhenn, Matthias Simon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Emad AlkassmDepartment of Neurosurgery, Evangelisches Klinikum Bethel, Universitätsklinikum Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Bielefeld, Germany.
Alexander GroteDepartment of Neurosurgery, Evangelisches Klinikum Bethel, Universitätsklinikum Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Bielefeld, Germany.
Björn BergerDepartment of Neuroradiology, Evangelisches Klinikum Bethel, Universitätsklinikum Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Bielefeld, Germany.
Friedrich G WoermannDepartment of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Universitätsklinikum Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Bielefeld, Germany.
Tunc Faik ErsoyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Evangelisches Klinikum Bethel, Universitätsklinikum Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Bielefeld, Germany.
Roland CorasInstitute of Neuropathology, University of Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Thilo KalbhennDepartment of Neurosurgery, Evangelisches Klinikum Bethel, Universitätsklinikum Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Bielefeld, Germany.
Matthias SimonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Evangelisches Klinikum Bethel, Universitätsklinikum Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Bielefeld, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Object: Tumors in the temporo-mesial region often extend into the insula and vice versa. The present study investigated the results of a surgical strategy that combines principles of tumor and epilepsy surgery. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 157 consecutive patients with intrinsic brain tumors in the temporo-mesial region, with varying degrees of extensions into the insula (44 patients, 28.0%). The surgical strategy utilized "anatomy-guided resection," targeting specific anatomical compartments infiltrated by the tumor (e.g., temporal pole, anterior temporo-mesial region = uncus and hippocampal head, posterior temporo-mesial, insula) rather than treating the tumor as a single mass. Results: The most frequent histologies were ganglioglioma CNS WHO grade 1 (55 patients, 35.0%) and IDH1 wildtype glioblastoma (36 patients, 22.9%). Tumor infiltration was most commonly found in the anterior temporo-mesial compartment (145 patients, 92.4%). An anterior temporal lobectomy was part of the surgical strategy in 131 cases (83.4%). Seventy-six patients (48.4%) with drug-resistant epilepsy underwent a formal presurgical epilepsy work-up, including depth electrode placement in three cases. Complete resections were achieved in 117 patients (74.5%), with supramarginal resections performed in 89 cases (56.7%). Four patients experienced non-temporary neurological complications (CTCAE grade 3-5). At 6 months, 127 of 147 assessable patients (86.4%) were free from seizures or auras (ILAE class 1), excluding early postoperative seizures (<30 days). At 24 months, 122 of 144 assessable cases (84.7%) remained seizure-free (ILAE class 1). Kaplan-Meier estimates for 5-year overall survival were 98.5% for non-recurrent glioneuronal tumors. The 2-year overall survival estimates were 96.0% for 24 primary diffuse CNS WHO grade 2 and 3 gliomas and 55.2% for 30 patients undergoing first surgeries for glioblastomas/astrocytomas CNS WHO grade 4. Conclusion: Combining both epilepsy and tumor surgery concepts in the surgical treatment of intrinsic brain tumors involving the mesial temporal lobe, often extending into the insula, led to more extensive resections, improved seizure outcomes, and potentially even better patient survival outcomes.

Indexed as

epilepsy surgeryinsulaparalimbicsupramarginal resectiontemporo-mesial

Identifiers

PMID39479007
PMCPMC11523128

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