Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39478989›Full record

ArticleWellcome open research2023

Awareness of infection care terms among outpatients and carers in a public health facility: a cross-sectional survey.

Ebruphiyo Ruth Useh, Bongeka Mfeketo, Okuhle Mbengo, Innocent Karangwa, Timothy Pennel, Adam Boutall, Salome Maswime, Linda Pohl, Esmita Charani, Marc Mendelson and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Wellcome open research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ebruphiyo Ruth UsehSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Western Cape, 7925, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7956-2898
Bongeka MfeketoDivision of Infectious Diseases & HIV Medicine, Department of Medicine, Groote Schuur Hospital, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Western Cape, 7925, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5828-1120
Okuhle MbengoAFDA Film School, Cape Town, Western Cape, 7925, South Africa.
Innocent KarangwaStatistical Consulting Unit, Department of Statistical Sciences, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Western Cape, 7700, South Africa.
Timothy PennelChris Barnard Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Groote Schuur Hospital, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Western Cape, 7925, South Africa.
Adam BoutallColorectal Unit, Groote Schuur Hospital, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Western Cape, 7925, South Africa.
Salome MaswimeGlobal Surgery Division, Department of Surgery, Groote Schuur Hospital, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Western Cape, 7925, South Africa.
Linda PohlAcute Care Surgery Division, Department of Surgery, Groote Schuur Hospital, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Western Cape, 7925, South Africa.
Esmita CharaniDivision of Infectious Diseases & HIV Medicine, Department of Medicine, Groote Schuur Hospital, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Western Cape, 7925, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5938-1202
Marc MendelsonDivision of Infectious Diseases & HIV Medicine, Department of Medicine, Groote Schuur Hospital, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Western Cape, 7925, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6668-3893
Oluchi MbamaluDivision of Infectious Diseases & HIV Medicine, Department of Medicine, Groote Schuur Hospital, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Western Cape, 7925, South Africa.

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: As healthcare recipients and individuals affected by antimicrobial resistance (AMR), patients and their carers can be engaged in infection prevention and control (IPC) and antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) initiatives to manage AMR. To effectively participate in these initiatives, patients and carers need to understand general terms used in infection care. We explored awareness of commonly used infection-related terms among patients and carers in the surgical out-patient of a tertiary academic hospital. Methods: Self-administered paper survey distributed among out-patients from August to September 2022. Categorical variables were analysed using Chi squared test. Significance was set as p-value of < 0.05. Content analysis identified terms commonly used by patients when talking about infections. Results: Overall, 896 out of 1,269 respondents (response rate 70.6%), with a 1:3 male to female ratio were included. Most respondents were patients (75%), with a minimum of high school education (91.2%) and a surgical history (60.3%). Conclusions: Findings show dissonance between patients' awareness of and healthcare workers' use of infection-care terms, highlighting the need for relatable and accessible terms in infection-care engagement initiatives. More than half of respondents acknowledged that patient engagement responsibility is everyone's, underscoring the need for contextually fit and relevant communication strategies to advance patient engagement and infection awareness.

Indexed as

CarerInclusiveInfection carePatientPatient engagement

Identifiers

PMID39478989
PMCPMC11523555

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.