Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39478919›Full record

ArticleJTCVS techniques2024

Differences between valve types in anatomic changes of the aortic root after surgical aortic valve replacement.

Ai Kawamura, Kazuo Shimamura, Daisuke Yoshioka, Yusuke Misumi, Kizuku Yamashita, Koichi Maeda, Takuji Kawamura, Masashi Kawamura, Yutaka Matsuhiro, Shumpei Kosugi and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS techniques, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Redo aortic valve replacement with the Perceval valve: the ideal stepping stone in the lifetime management of aortic stenosis?Kardiochirurgia i torakochirurgia polska = Polish journal of cardio-thoracic surgery · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ai KawamuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuo ShimamuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Daisuke YoshiokaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yusuke MisumiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Kizuku YamashitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Koichi MaedaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Takuji KawamuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Masashi KawamuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yutaka MatsuhiroDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Shumpei KosugiDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Daisuke NakamuraDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Isamu MizoteDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yasushi SakataDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Shigeru MiyagawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: When transcatheter aortic valve-in-surgical aortic valve (TAV-in-SAV) is considered as a secondary interventional option, it is desirable to estimate the risk of coronary obstruction during future TAV-in-SAV before the initial surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR), for which knowledge of the anatomic changes after SAVR is essential. We investigated the changes in the aortic root and evaluated the differences in changes between valve types. Methods: Pre- and post-SAVR computed tomography scans of 124 patients with aortic stenosis who underwent SAVR with various bioprosthetic valves were analyzed retrospectively. Postoperative aortic root changes and parameters related to future TAV-in-SAV were compared between the sutured valve group and rapid-deployment/sutureless valve group. Results: After SAVR, the coronary height in the sutured valve group and rapid-deployment/sutureless valve group was shortened by a median of 4.6 to 5.3 mm and 0.5 to 2.2 mm, respectively, and the sinus of Valsalva (SOV) diameter was reduced by a median of 1.6 to 2.7 mm and 0.1 to 1.3 mm, respectively. A significantly higher proportion of patients in the rapid deployment/sutureless valve group had a coronary orifice (especially in the right coronary artery) above the risk plane. The valve-to-coronary distance and valve-to-aorta distance (VTA) were adequate in most patients. The only difference between the groups was in the left VTA. Conclusions: Decreases in coronary height and SOV diameter were observed after SAVR, especially in the sutured valve group. The aortic root structure was better preserved in the rapid-deployment/sutureless valve group. This may be advantageous for future TAV-in-SAV. These results are important for considering the feasibility of future TAV-in-SAV.

Indexed as

changes in the aortic root anatomy after surgical aortic valve replacementcoronary obstructionTAV-in-SAV feasibility

Identifiers

PMID39478919
PMCPMC11519014

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.