Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39478626›Full record

ArticleBiology direct2024

Characterization of gut microbiota dynamics in an Alzheimer's disease mouse model through clade-specific marker-based analysis of shotgun metagenomic data.

Francesco Favero, Angela Re, Mohammed Salim Dason, Teresa Gravina, Mara Gagliardi, Marta Mellai, Marco Corazzari, Davide Corà

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology direct, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Francesco Favero *Department of Translational Medicine (DIMET), University of Piemonte Orientale, Via Solaroli 17, I-28100, Novara, Italy.
Angela Re *Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT) - Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, I-10129, Torino, Italy.
Mohammed Salim DasonDepartment of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT) - Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, I-10129, Torino, Italy.
Teresa GravinaDepartment of Translational Medicine (DIMET), University of Piemonte Orientale, Via Solaroli 17, I-28100, Novara, Italy.
Mara GagliardiCenter for Translational Research on Autoimmune and Allergic Disease (CAAD), C.so Trieste, 15/A, I-28100, Novara, Italy.
Marta MellaiCenter for Translational Research on Autoimmune and Allergic Disease (CAAD), C.so Trieste, 15/A, I-28100, Novara, Italy.
Marco Corazzari *Center for Translational Research on Autoimmune and Allergic Disease (CAAD), C.so Trieste, 15/A, I-28100, Novara, Italy. marco.corazzari@uniupo.it.
Davide Corà *Department of Translational Medicine (DIMET), University of Piemonte Orientale, Via Solaroli 17, I-28100, Novara, Italy. davide.cora@uniupo.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder significantly impairing cognitive faculties, memory, and physical abilities. To characterize the modulation of the gut microbiota in an in vivo AD model, we performed shotgun metagenomics sequencing on 3xTgAD mice at key time points (i.e., 2, 6, and 12 months) of AD progression. Fecal samples from both 3xTgAD and wild-type mice were collected, DNA extracted, and sequenced. Quantitative taxon abundance assessment using MetaPhlAn 4 ensured precise microbial community representation. The analysis focused on species-level genome bins (SGBs) including both known and unknown SGBs (kSGBs and uSGBs, respectively) and also comprised higher taxonomic categories such as family-level genome bins (FGBs), class-level genome bins (CGBs), and order-level genome bins (OGBs). Our bioinformatic results pinpointed the presence of extensive gut microbial diversity in AD mice and showed that the largest proportion of AD- and aging-associated microbiome changes in 3xTgAD mice concern SGBs that belong to the Bacteroidota and Firmicutes phyla, along with a large set of uncharacterized SGBs. Our findings emphasize the need for further advanced bioinformatic studies for accurate classification and functional analysis of these elusive microbial species in relation to their potential bridging role in the gut-brain axis and AD pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMetagenomicsAnimalsFecesMetagenomeMiceMice, Transgenic3xTgAD miceAlzheimer’s diseaseGut microbiotaMetaPhlAn 4Shotgun metagenomics

Identifiers

PMID39478626
PMCPMC11524029

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.