Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39478493›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2024

Impact of the CPS-EG score as a new prognostic biomarker in triple-negative breast cancer patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

İrem Öner, Alper Türkel, Bediz Kurt İnci, Pınar Kubilay Tolunay, Öztürk Ateş, Cengiz Karaçin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

İrem ÖnerDepartmant of Medical Oncology, Dr.Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Research and Training Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. dr_iremoner@hotmail.com.
Alper TürkelDepartmant of Medical Oncology, Dr.Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Research and Training Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Bediz Kurt İnciDepartmant of Medical Oncology, Dr.Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Research and Training Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Pınar Kubilay TolunayDepartmant of Medical Oncology, Dr.Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Research and Training Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Öztürk AteşDepartmant of Medical Oncology, Dr.Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Research and Training Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Cengiz KaraçinDepartmant of Medical Oncology, Dr.Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Research and Training Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to establish risk groups on the basis of CPS-EG scores, independent of pCR status, in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) to identify the prognostic impact of the CPS-EG score.

methodsPatient characteristics included age, menopausal status, clinical stage, pathological stage, estrogen receptor (ER) expression, nuclear grade, Ki-67 proliferation index, residual cancer burden (RCB) score, HER2 status, and other tumor characteristics. The CPS-EG scoring system included clinical stage, pathological stage, ER status, and grade. Patients were divided into two groups on the basis of their CPS-EG scores ≤ 3 and > 3.

resultsA total of 148 patients who were diagnosed with TNBC and treated with NACT were included in the study. A total of 52.0% of the patients had a CPS-EG score of ≤ 3, whereas 48.0% had a score of > 3. The rate of patients who achieved pCR was 29.7% (n = 44). CPS-EG score (HR: 2.331; 95%CI; 1.179-4.608; p = 0.015), pCR (HR: 0.348; 95%CI; 0.144-0.844; p = 0.019), pre-treatment mKi-67 proliferation index (HR: 0.467; 95%CI; 0.251-0.871; p = 0.017), and RCB score (HR: 0.401; 95%CI; 0.174-0.923; p = 0.032) were identified as significant prognostic factors for 5-year DFS. For 5-year OS, significant prognostic factors were CPS-EG score (HR: 2.30; 95%CI; 1.036-4.799; p = 0.040) and pre-treatment mKi-67 proliferation index (HR: 0.484; 95%CI; 0.246-0.954; p = 0.036).

conclusionsThe CPS-EG score, pre-treatment mKi-67 level, and the pCR and RCB score were practical prognostic markers for long-term survival. Conversely, the prognostic significance of pCR status was diminished, particularly in predicting OS. These findings underscore the importance of not only post-treatment pathological staging but also the initial tumor stage and biological characteristics of the tumor in predicting ultimate survival outcomes following neoadjuvant chemotherapy in TNBC patients.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorNeoadjuvant TherapyTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemotherapy, AdjuvantErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansKi-67 AntigenMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingPrognosisReceptors, EstrogenBiomarkers, TumorErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesKi-67 AntigenReceptors, EstrogenBiomarkerCPS-EG scoreKi-67 indexNeoadjuvant chemotherapyPathological complete responseTriple-negative breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID39478493
PMCPMC11526593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.