Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39478346›Full record

ArticleAging cell2025

Arginine metabolism is a biomarker of red blood cell and human aging.

Julie A Reisz, Eric J Earley, Travis Nemkov, Alicia Key, Daniel Stephenson, Gregory R Keele, Monika Dzieciatkowska, Steven L Spitalnik, Eldad A Hod, Steven Kleinman and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. The resurgence of whole blood transfusion: Evaluating microcirculatory evidence in hemorrhagic trauma care: A review.Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis · 2026
    Review
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  10. Fifteen years of the Diversity Outbred mouse model: a review.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Julie A ReiszDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7296-4963
Eric J EarleyRTI International, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Travis NemkovDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8566-7119
Alicia KeyDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8787-8144
Daniel StephensonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Gregory R KeeleRTI International, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1843-7900
Monika DzieciatkowskaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Steven L SpitalnikDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8528-4561
Eldad A HodDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York City, New York, USA.
Steven KleinmanUniversity of British Columbia, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Nareg H RoubinianVitalant Research Institute, San Francisco, California, USA.
Mark T GladwinDepartment of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Kirk C HansenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5054-838X
Philip J NorrisVitalant Research Institute, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0526-2088
Michael P BuschVitalant Research Institute, San Francisco, California, USA.
James C ZimringDepartment of Pathology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Gary A ChurchillThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine, USA.
Grier P PageRTI International, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Angelo D'AlessandroDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2258-6490

Funding

Translational CoreP30AG038070 · NIA · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI John Matthew Mahoney · 2010 to 2026
$19.3M
Sickle Cell Disease and Cardiovascular Risk- Red Cell Exchange SCD-CARREUH3HL143192 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GLADWIN, MARK T · 2020 to 2025
$16.1M
REDS-IV-P - CENTER FOR TRANSFUSION LABORATORY STUDIES (CTLS) - SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 STUDIES75N92019D00033 · NHLBI · VITALANT · PI NORRIS, PHILIP J. · 2019 to 2024
$15.6M
Storage Lesion in Banked Blood Due to Disruption of Nitric Oxide HomeostasisR01HL098032 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Mark T Gladwin · 2009 to 2026
$12.5M
The Impact of Oxidative Stress on Erythocyte BiologyR01HL148151 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI D'ALESSANDRO, ANGELO, KARAFIN, MATTHEW S · 2019 to 2022
$8.9M
Antidote for inhaled CO poisoning based on mutationally engineered neuroglobinR01HL125886 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Mark T Gladwin, Jesus Tejero Bravo · 2015 to 2026
$7.9M
The role of ferroptosis in red cell aging in vivo and in vitroR01HL146442 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Angelo D'Alessandro, Adam N. Goldfarb · 2019 to 2026
$5.4M
Red blood cells from iron-deficient donors: recovery and storage qualityR01HL133049 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HOD, ELDAD ARIE, SPITALNIK, STEVEN L · 2016 to 2020
$3.8M
The paradoxical response to iron in pulmonary hypertension of sickle cell diseaseR01HL161004 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BUEHLER, PAUL WERNER, D'ALESSANDRO, ANGELO · 2022 to 2025
$2.7M
Interactions between the ADORA2b/Sphk1axis and the AE1-Hb switch in red blood cell aging in vivo and in vitroR01HL149714 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI D'ALESSANDRO, ANGELO · 2020 to 2023
$2.6M
Airway epithelial cytoglobin regulates nitric oxide synthase and development of primary ciliary dyskinesia and situs inversusR01HL168775 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Paola Corti, Mark T Gladwin · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
Effects of blood conservation and donor characteristics on transfused patient outcomes in a large community hospital networkR01HL126130 · NHLBI · VITALANT · PI ROUBINIAN, NAREG · 2016 to 2019
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92019D00033NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098032NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL098032NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125886NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL125886NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126130NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL126130NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133049NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL133049NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146442NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL146442NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148151NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL148151NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL149714NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL149714NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL161004NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL168775NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL168775NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL150032NHLBI NIH HHS UH3 HL143192NHLBI NIH HHS UH3HL143192NIA NIH HHS P30 AG038070
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing global life expectancy motivates investigations of molecular mechanisms of aging and age-related diseases. This study examines age-associated changes in red blood cells (RBCs), the most numerous host cell in humans. Four cohorts, including healthy individuals and patients with sickle cell disease, were analyzed to define age-dependent changes in RBC metabolism. Over 15,700 specimens from 13,757 humans were examined, a major expansion over previous studies of RBCs in aging. Multi-omics approaches identified chronological age-related alterations in the arginine pathway with increased arginine utilization in RBCs from older individuals. These changes were consistent across healthy and sickle cell disease cohorts and were influenced by genetic variation, sex, and body mass index. Integrating multi-omics data and metabolite quantitative trait loci (mQTL) in humans and 525 diversity outbred mice functionally linked metabolism of arginine during RBC storage to increased vesiculation-a hallmark of RBC aging-and lower post-transfusion hemoglobin increments. Thus, arginine metabolism is a biomarker of RBC and organismal aging, suggesting potential new targets for addressing sequelae of aging.

Indexed as

AgingArginineBiomarkersErythrocytesAdultAgedAnemia, Sickle CellAnimalsFemaleHumansMaleMiceMiddle AgedArginineBiomarkersargininecitrullineomicsorganismal agingquantitative trait locired blood cell metabolism

Identifiers

PMID39478346
PMCPMC11822668

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.