Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39478151›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2024

Aberrant fragmentomic features of circulating cell-free mitochondrial DNA as novel biomarkers for multi-cancer detection.

Yang Liu, Fan Peng, Siyuan Wang, Huanmin Jiao, Miao Dang, Kaixiang Zhou, Wenjie Guo, Shanshan Guo, Huanqin Zhang, Wenjie Song and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Mitochondrial metabolism and cancer therapeutic innovation.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yang Liu *State Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers and Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Fan Peng *State Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers and Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Siyuan Wang *State Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers and Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Huanmin JiaoState Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers and Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Miao DangState Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers and Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Kaixiang ZhouState Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers and Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Wenjie GuoState Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers and Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6484-4777
Shanshan GuoState Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers and Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Huanqin ZhangState Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers and Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Wenjie SongDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jinliang XingState Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers and Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China. xingjl@fmmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-8979-2056

Funding

Clinical Research Program of Air Force Medical University 2021LC2104National Natural Science Foundation of China 82330073National Natural Science Foundation of China 82402731Science&Technology Coordination and Innovation Project of Shaanxi Province, China 2023-ZDLSF-46
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fragmentomic features of circulating cell free mitochondrial DNA (ccf-mtDNA) including fragmentation profile, 5' end base preference and motif diversity are poorly understood. Here, we generated ccf-mtDNA sequencing data of 1607 plasma samples using capture-based next generation sequencing. We firstly found that fragmentomic features of ccf-mtDNA were remarkably different from those of circulating cell free nuclear DNA. Furthermore, region-specific fragmentomic features of ccf-mtDNA were observed, which was associated with protein binding, base composition and special structure of mitochondrial DNA. When comparing to non-cancer controls, six types of cancer patients exhibited aberrant fragmentomic features. Then, cancer detection models were built based on the fragmentomic features. Both internal and external validation cohorts demonstrated the excellent capacity of our model in distinguishing cancer patients from non-cancer control, with all area under curve higher than 0.9322. The overall accuracy of tissue-of-origin was 89.24% and 87.92% for six cancer types in two validation cohort, respectively. Altogether, our study comprehensively describes cancer-specific fragmentomic features of ccf-mtDNA and provides a proof-of-principle for the ccf-mtDNA fragmentomics-based multi-cancer detection and tissue-of-origin classification.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCell-Free Nucleic AcidsDNA, MitochondrialNeoplasmsFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansBiomarkers, TumorCell-Free Nucleic AcidsDNA, MitochondrialBiomarkerCirculating Cell-Free Mitochondrial DNAFragmentomicsMulti-Cancer DetectionTissue-of-Origin Classification

Identifiers

PMID39478151
PMCPMC11628560

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.