Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39478113›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

A longitudinal study of hospital workers' mental health from fall 2020 to the end of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2023.

Robert G Maunder, Natalie D Heeney, Lianne P Jeffs, Lesley A Wiesenfeld, Jonathan J Hunter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Robert G MaunderSinai Health, Department of Psychiatry, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. Robert.Maunder@sinaihealth.ca.
Natalie D HeeneyLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Toronto, Canada.
Lianne P JeffsLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Toronto, Canada.
Lesley A WiesenfeldSinai Health, Department of Psychiatry, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Jonathan J HunterSinai Health, Department of Psychiatry, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most longitudinal studies of healthcare workers' mental health during COVID-19 end in 2021. We examined trends in hospital workers eight times, ending in 2023. A cohort of healthcare workers at one organization was surveyed at 3-month intervals until Spring 2022 and re-surveyed in Spring 2023 using validated measures of common mental health problems. Of 538 workers in the original cohort, 289 (54%) completed the eighth survey. Repeated-measures ANOVA revealed significant changes in psychological distress (F = 7.4, P < .001), posttraumatic symptoms (F = 14.1, P < .001), and three dimensions of burnout: emotional exhaustion (F = 5.7, P < .001), depersonalization (F = 2.7, P = .01), and personal accomplishment (F = 2.8, P = .008). Over time, psychological distress and depersonalization increased, posttraumatic symptoms and personal accomplishment decreased, and emotional exhaustion fluctuated significantly without net change. Most measures did not improve significantly in the year prior to the declaration of the pandemic's end. The lack of improvement in psychological distress, emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment during the period in which COVID-19 case rates declined and public health measures were relaxed is a concerning indication of the chronicity of the impact of the pandemic on healthcare workers.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalCOVID-19Mental HealthPersonnel, HospitalAdultDepersonalizationFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsPsychological DistressSARS-CoV-2Stress, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID39478113
PMCPMC11525992

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.