Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39477976›Full record

ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2024

α-synuclein overexpression and the microbiome shape the gut and brain metabolome in mice.

Livia H Morais, Joseph C Boktor, Siamak MahmoudianDehkordi, Rima Kaddurah-Daouk, Sarkis K Mazmanian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Livia H Morais *Division of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Joseph C Boktor *Division of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Siamak MahmoudianDehkordi *Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Rima Kaddurah-DaoukDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA. rima.kaddurahdaouk@duke.edu.
Sarkis K MazmanianDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA. sarkis@caltech.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2713-1513

Funding

Project 4 - Mechanistic studies on the role of the gut microbiome in models for Alzheimer's diseaseU19AG063744 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ROB KNIGHT, Rima F Kaddurah-Daouk · 2019 to 2026
$54.1M
Metabolomic Signatures for Disease Sub-classification and Target Prioritization in AMP-ADU01AG061359 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KADDURAH-DAOUK, RIMA F, KASTENMULLER, GABI · 2018 to 2022
$10.0M
Metabolic Signatures Underlying Vascular Risk Factors for Alzheimer-type DementiasRF1AG051550 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KADDURAH-DAOUK, RIMA F, KLING, MITCHEL ALLAN · 2015 to 2016
$6.3M
Metabolic Networks and Pathways Predictive of Sex Differences in AD Risk and Responsiveness to TreatmentRF1AG059093 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BRINTON, ROBERTA EILEEN, CHANG, RUI · 2018 to 2018
$5.9M
Metabolic Networks and Pathways in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG046171 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KADDURAH-DAOUK, RIMA F · 2014 to 2017
$4.4M
Metabolic Network Analysis of Biochemical Trajectories in Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG057452 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KADDURAH-DAOUK, RIMA F, KASTENMULLER, GABI · 2017 to 2017
$3.5M
Gut Liver Brain Biochemical Axis in Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG058942 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KADDURAH-DAOUK, RIMA F, VAN DUIJN, CORNELIA MARJA · 2018 to 2018
$3.4M
Metabolomic Signatures Predictive of Outcomes to Treatments for Major DepressionR01MH108348 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DUNLOP, BOADIE W, KADDURAH-DAOUK, RIMA F · 2016 to 2019
$2.7M
Metabolic age to define influences of the lipidome on brain aging in Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG081322 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI Matthias Arnold, Rima F Kaddurah-Daouk · 2023 to 2026
$2.6M
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (Foundation for the National Institutes of Health, Inc.) DAOU16AMPAMichael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (Michael J. Fox Foundation) ASAP-000375Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (Michael J. Fox Foundation) ASAP-020495NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046171NIA NIH HHS R01 AG081322NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG051550NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG057452NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG058942NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG059093NIA NIH HHS U01 AG061359NIA NIH HHS U19 AG063744NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH108348U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) 3U19AG063744-04S1U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01AG046171U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01AG059093U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01AG081322U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01MH108348U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) RF1AG051550U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) RF1AG057452U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) RF1AG058942U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) U01AG061359U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) U19AG063744
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathological forms of α-synuclein contribute to synucleinopathies, including Parkinson's disease (PD). Most cases of PD arise from gene-environment interactions. Microbiome composition is altered in PD, and gut bacteria are causal to symptoms in animal models. We quantitatively profiled nearly 630 metabolites in the gut, plasma, and brain of α-synuclein-overexpressing (ASO) mice, compared to wild-type (WT) animals, and comparing germ-free (GF) to specific pathogen-free (SPF) animals (n = 5 WT-SPF; n = 6 ASO-SPF; n = 6 WT-GF; n = 6 ASO-GF). Many differentially expressed metabolites in ASO mice are also dysregulated in human PD patients, including amine oxides, bile acids and indoles. The microbial metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) strongly correlates from the gut to the plasma to the brain in mice, notable since TMAO is elevated in the blood and cerebrospinal fluid of PD patients. These findings uncover broad metabolomic changes that are influenced by the intersection of host genetics and microbiome in a mouse model of PD.

Identifiers

PMID39477976
PMCPMC11525669

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.