Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39477453›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2024

Endotracheal hamartoma causing persistent dyspnoea after coronary artery bypass grafting.

Sujay R Kamisetty, Akshay Mathavan, Joshua Thomas, Akash Mathavan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sujay R KamisettyDepartment of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA sujay.kamisetty@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2232-8042
Akshay MathavanDepartment of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Joshua ThomasDepartment of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Akash MathavanDepartment of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary hamartomas are abnormal growths of mature cell or tissue types, including cartilage, epithelium, fat or muscle. Although most cases are benign, asymptomatic and often incidentally discovered, these masses may provoke significant complications via predisposition to obstruction, ischaemia or infection. Pulmonary hamartomas located within the tracheal lumen are exceedingly rare clinical entities which produce symptoms of dyspnoea, cough, stridor, wheezing or angina. Significant clinical consequences include airway obstruction and cardiovascular collapse. Most cases of tracheal hamartoma are initially diagnosed as obstructive pulmonary disease. We present a structured case report of a tracheal hamartoma identified in a patient with recent coronary artery bypass grafting who was initially evaluated for persistent ischaemic pathology, resulting in delay of diagnosis. By review of limited literature of this disorder, we emphasise the need for clinicians to be aware of this indolent and rare entity.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery BypassDyspneaHamartomaAgedDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsTomography, X-Ray ComputedTracheal DiseasesAnatomic VariationCancerCardiovascular medicineIschaemic heart diseaseRespiratory medicine

Identifiers

PMID39477453
PMCPMC12451885

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.