Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39477347›Full record

ArticleRMD open2024

Association between musculoskeletal sonographic features and response to treatment in patients with psoriatic arthritis.

Jessica Gutierrez, Sydney Thib, Sahil Koppikar, Richard J Cook, Lihi Eder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RMD open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jessica GutierrezRheumatology, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sydney ThibRheumatology, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sahil KoppikarRheumatology, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Richard J CookDepartment of Statistics and Actuarial Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Lihi EderRheumatology, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada lihi.eder@wchospital.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-1473-1715

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the association between musculoskeletal sonographic features and clinical features, as well as treatment outcomes, in patients with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA).

methodsA prospective cohort study was conducted involving patients with active PsA. Disease activity was assessed clinically at baseline and 3-6 months after initiating therapy, with a Disease Activity Index for PsA (DAPSA) score calculated. A baseline ultrasound examination of 64 joints, 28 tendons and 16 entheses evaluated the following lesions: synovitis, peritenonitis, enthesitis, tenosynovitis, new bone formation and erosions. Total scores for each lesion and total inflammatory and structural scores were calculated. The association between baseline sonographic scores and treatment outcomes was assessed using Cox proportional hazards models (for drug persistence) and generalised estimating equation models for DAPSA change.

resultsA total of 135 treatment periods (107 patients) were analysed. Multivariable analysis showed that a greater reduction in DAPSA score at follow-up was associated with higher baseline synovitis (β -3.89), peritenonitis (β -3.93) and enthesitis structural scores (β -2.91). Additionally, the total inflammatory score independently predicted DAPSA change (β -5.23) regardless of the total structural damage score. Drug persistence was analysed in 105 treatment periods, revealing that a higher sonographic erosion score was associated with earlier drug discontinuation (adjusted HR 1.28, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.61).

conclusionThe study results provide preliminary evidence supporting the utility of musculoskeletal ultrasound in predicting treatment response and drug persistence in PsA.

Indexed as

Arthritis, PsoriaticUltrasonographyAdultAntirheumatic AgentsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMusculoskeletal SystemProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexSynovitisTreatment OutcomeAntirheumatic AgentsBiological TherapyPsoriatic ArthritisSynovitisUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID39477347
PMCPMC11529518

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.