Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39477264›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Risk factors and drug resistance of adult community-onset urinary tract infections caused by

Yan-Ling Zhou, Biao-Li Long, He-Lei Liu, Jing Wu, Hong Xia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yan-Ling ZhouDepartment of Infectious Disease, The People's Hospital of Dazu Chongqing, Chongqing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-1047-3105
Biao-Li LongDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The People's Hospital of Dazu Chongqing, Chongqing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-2054-7034
He-Lei LiuDepartment of Infectious Disease, The People's Hospital of Dazu Chongqing, Chongqing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-1953-9578
Jing WuDepartment of Infectious Disease, The People's Hospital of Dazu Chongqing, Chongqing, China 2861914532@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5192-1235
Hong XiaDepartment of Infectious Disease, The People's Hospital of Dazu Chongqing, Chongqing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-2761-221X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the prevalence, resistance and risk factors of community-onset urinary tract infections (COUTIs) caused by extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing

designA retrospective case-control study.

settingThe Affiliated Dazu Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (also known as The People's Hospital of Dazu Chongqing), a 1000-bed tertiary hospital in China. DATA AND

participantsThis study encompassed adult patients diagnosed with community-acquired urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by OUTCOME MEASURES: The risk factors for COUTIs caused by ESBL-EC were evaluated using a case-control design, defining patients who were diagnosed with UTIs and had an ESBL-positive urine culture as the case group and patients who were diagnosed with UTIs and had an ESBL-negative urine culture as the control group. Perform drug susceptibility testing and resistance analysis on isolated ESBL-EC.

resultsIn total, 394 cases of COUTIs caused by

conclusionsOur results revealed high ESBL-EC detection rates. COUTIs caused by ESBL-EC are more likely to occur in patients with parenchymal tumour, a history of urolithiasis stone fragmentation, a history of urological surgery, hospitalisation within 6 months, indwelling catheter outside the hospital and use of third-generation cephalosporins. These patients were highly resistant to penicillins, cephalosporins and quinolones.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesCommunity-Acquired InfectionsEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsUrinary Tract InfectionsAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesChinaDrug Resistance, BacterialFemaleHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesAdult urologyCase-Control StudiesCommunity ParticipationPublic HealthUrinary tract infections

Identifiers

PMID39477264
PMCPMC11529511

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.