Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39476367›Full record

ArticleeLife2024

Intraspecific predator interference promotes biodiversity in ecosystems.

Ju Kang, Shijie Zhang, Yiyuan Niu, Fan Zhong, Xin Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mechanisms promoting biodiversity in ecosystems.Quantitative biology (Beijing, China) · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ju Kang *School of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3862-4065
Shijie Zhang *School of Mathematics, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yiyuan NiuSchool of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6078-9265
Fan ZhongSchool of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xin WangSchool of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6479-395X

Funding

Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau 202102020284National Natural Science Foundation of China 12004443Sun Yat-sen University The Hundred Talents Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Explaining biodiversity is a fundamental issue in ecology. A long-standing puzzle lies in the paradox of the plankton: many species of plankton feeding on a limited variety of resources coexist, apparently flouting the competitive exclusion principle (CEP), which holds that the number of predator (consumer) species cannot exceed that of the resources at a steady state. Here, we present a mechanistic model and demonstrate that intraspecific interference among the consumers enables a plethora of consumer species to coexist at constant population densities with only one or a handful of resource species. This facilitated biodiversity is resistant to stochasticity, either with the stochastic simulation algorithm or individual-based modeling. Our model naturally explains the classical experiments that invalidate the CEP, quantitatively illustrates the universal S-shaped pattern of the rank-abundance curves across a wide range of ecological communities, and can be broadly used to resolve the mystery of biodiversity in many natural ecosystems.

Indexed as

BiodiversityAnimalsEcosystemFood ChainModels, BiologicalPlanktonPredatory Behaviorbatbirdbutterflycomputational biologyfishlizardphysics of living systemsplanktonsystems biology

Identifiers

PMID39476367
PMCPMC11524584

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.