Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39476291›Full record

ArticleClinical drug investigation2024

A Pilot Study of the Effectiveness of a Short Course of Rifaximin 2200 mg/day on Abdominal Symptoms and its Effects on Quality of Life in Patients with Moderate to Severe Diarrhea-Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome.

Marjan Mokhtare, Maryam Fathi, Amir M Sadeghian, Mohammad-Javad Sotoudeheian, Abolfazl Namazi

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Article in Clinical drug investigation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea: time to change practice?Current opinion in gastroenterology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marjan MokhtareGastroenterology and Hepatology, Internal Medicine Department, School of Medicine, Rasoul-e-Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Niyayesh St., Sattarkhan Ave., Tehran, Iran. marjanmokhtare@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4869-9442
Maryam FathiGastroenterology and Hepatology, Internal Medicine Department, School of Medicine, Rasoul-e-Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Niyayesh St., Sattarkhan Ave., Tehran, Iran.
Amir M SadeghianSchool of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad-Javad SotoudeheianPhysiology Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abolfazl NamaziGastroenterology and Hepatology, Internal Medicine Department, School of Medicine, Rasoul-e-Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Niyayesh St., Sattarkhan Ave., Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveRifaximin is used to treat diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D). However, determining the most effective regimen remains a challenge. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of a 10-day high-dose course of rifaximin (2200 mg/day) and its effects on both abdominal symptoms and quality of life (QOL) in patients with IBS-D.

methodAdult patients with moderate to severe IBS-D (Rome IV) and fecal urgency and bloating were prescribed rifaximin 1100 mg twice daily for 10 days. Demographic information, the IBS Symptom Severity Index (IBS-SSI) score (using a 7-point Likert scale), and Bristol Stool Scale (BSS) score were recorded at baseline, day 10, and 4 weeks after treatment cessation. IBS Symptom Severity Score (IBS-SSS) and IBS-QOL scores were recorded at baseline and day 10. Any drug adverse effects were recorded.

resultsIn total, 39 patients completed the study. Average scores for all abdominal symptoms and BSS showed significant improvement at day 10 and 4 weeks after treatment cessation (all p < 0.001). A significant improvement was seen in IBS-SSS and overall IBS-QOL score at day 10 (p < 0.001), with the highest improvement (31%) in interference with activity. Moreover, composite improvement rates were 38.64% for all abdominal symptoms, together with BSS < 5, bi-composite (66.67% for abdominal pain + bloating; 61.54% for abdominal pain + urgency), and 56.41% for tri-composite (abdominal pain + bloating + urgency) symptoms. Notably, no serious adverse effects were reported, and the adherence rate was 94.9%.

conclusionsAbdominal symptoms and overall QOL, especially in social and work dimensions, significantly improved in patients with moderate to severe IBS-D following a regimen of rifaximin 2200 mg/day, which was well tolerated.

Indexed as

DiarrheaIrritable Bowel SyndromeQuality of LifeRifaximinAdultFemaleGastrointestinal AgentsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultGastrointestinal AgentsRifaximin

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.