Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39476184›Full record

ArticleArchives of virology2024

Glucose and glutamine drive hepatitis E virus replication.

Shaheen Khan, Suruchi Aggarwal, Pooja Bhatia, Amit Kumar Yadav, Yashwant Kumar, Naga Suresh Veerapu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of virology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shaheen KhanVirology Section, Department of Life Sciences, Shiv Nadar Institution of Eminence, Gautam Buddha Nagar, Greater Noida, UP201314, India.
Suruchi AggarwalTranslational Health Science and Technology Institute, NCR Biotech Science Cluster, 3rd Milestone, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Pooja BhatiaVirology Section, Department of Life Sciences, Shiv Nadar Institution of Eminence, Gautam Buddha Nagar, Greater Noida, UP201314, India.
Amit Kumar YadavTranslational Health Science and Technology Institute, NCR Biotech Science Cluster, 3rd Milestone, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Yashwant KumarTranslational Health Science and Technology Institute, NCR Biotech Science Cluster, 3rd Milestone, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Naga Suresh VeerapuVirology Section, Department of Life Sciences, Shiv Nadar Institution of Eminence, Gautam Buddha Nagar, Greater Noida, UP201314, India. nagasuresh.veerapu@snu.edu.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8438-1466

Funding

Indian Council of Medical Research VIR/1/2019/ECD-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viruses have undergone evolutionary adaptations to tune their utilization of carbon sources, enabling them to extract specific cellular substrates necessary for their replication. The lack of a reliable cell culture system and a small-animal model has hampered our understanding of the molecular mechanism of replication of hepatitis E virus (HEV) genotype 1. Our recent identification of a replicative ensemble of mutant HEV RNA libraries has allowed us to study the metabolic prerequisites for HEV replication. Initial assessments revealed increased glucose and glutamine utilization during HEV replication. Inhibition of glycolysis and glycolysis + glutaminolysis reduced the levels of HEV replication to similar levels. An integrated analysis of protein-metabolite pathways suggests that HEV replication markedly alters glycolysis, the TCA cycle, and glutamine-associated metabolic pathways. Cells supporting HEV replication showed a requirement for fructose-6-phosphate and glutamine utilization through the hexosamine biosynthetic pathway (HBP), stimulating HSP70 expression to facilitate virus replication. Observations of mannose utilization and glutamine dependence suggest a crucial role of the HBP in supporting HEV replication. Inhibition of glycolysis and HSP70 activity or knockdown of glutamine fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase expression led to a substantial reduction in HEV RNA and ORF2 expression accompanied by a significant decrease in HSP70 levels. This study demonstrates that glucose and glutamine play critical roles in facilitating HEV replication.

Indexed as

GlucoseGlutamineGlycolysisHepatitis E virusVirus ReplicationCell LineHepatitis EHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansRNA, ViralGlucoseGlutamineHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsRNA, ViralGlutaminolysisGlycolysisHepatitis E virusHexosamine biosynthetic pathwayHSP70HSP90

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.