Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39476074›Full record

ArticleRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical2024

Spatio-temporal trends in mortality due to Chagas disease in the State of Bahia, Brazil, from 2008 to 2018.

Cristiane Medeiros Moraes de Carvalho, Gilmar Ribeiro-Jr, Rodrigo Gurgel-Gonçalves, Liane Santiago Andrade, Cicílio Alves Moraes, Maria Aparecida Araújo Figueiredo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cristiane Medeiros Moraes de CarvalhoUniversidade do Estado da Bahia, Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Salvador, BA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0074-3392
Gilmar Ribeiro-JrInstituto Gonçalo Moniz - FIOCRUZ-BA, Laboratório de Patologia e Biologia Molecular, Salvador, BA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0980-8762
Rodrigo Gurgel-GonçalvesUniversidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Medicina, Laboratório de Parasitologia Médica e Biologia Vetores, Brasília, DF, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8252-8690
Liane Santiago AndradeDiretoria de Vigilância Epidemiológica, Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-1455-2883
Cicílio Alves MoraesUniversidade Federal de Goiás, Centro de Estudos da Doença de Chagas, Hospital das Clínicas, Goiânia, GO, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-0627-5985
Maria Aparecida Araújo FigueiredoUniversidade do Estado da Bahia, Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Salvador, BA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2613-1194

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChagas disease is a silent illness with high mortality burden in many Latin American countries, such as Brazil. Bahia has the fourth highest mortality rate in Brazil. This study analyzed the temporal trends and regional differences in the mortality rate of Chagas disease in Bahia State from 2008 to 2018.

methodsA time-series analysis of Chagas disease-related deaths was conducted using data from the Mortality Information System of Brazil. We compared the mortality rate due to Chagas disease as the primary cause and mention of the disease in the death certificate, standardized by age and health macroregion/residence municipality, and mapped hot and coldspots.

resultsThe Chagas Disease Mortality Rate in Bahia during the study period revealed a stationary trend, ranging from 5.34 (2008) to 5.33 (2018) deaths per 100,000 inhabitants. However, the four health macroregions showed an upward trend in mortality rates. The mortality rate (age-adjusted) ranged from 4.3 to 5.1 deaths per 100,000 inhabitants between 2008 and 2018. We observed a upward trend in the mortality rate among individuals aged ≥70 years and a higher incidence of death among men than among women. Of the total number of deaths (8,834), 79.3% had Chagas disease as the primary cause and the death certificates of 20.7% mentioned the disease. Cardiac complications were reported in 85.1% of the deaths due to Chagas disease.

conclusionsThe regional and individual differences in the mortality rate of Chagas disease highlighted in this study may support health planning that considers the peculiarities of the territory.

Indexed as

Chagas DiseaseSpatio-Temporal AnalysisAdolescentAdultAgedAge DistributionBrazilCause of DeathChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornMale

Identifiers

PMID39476074
PMCPMC11524596

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.