Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39475853›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2024

Granzyme B cleaves tenascin-C to release its C-terminal domain in rheumatoid arthritis.

Alexandre Aubert, Amy Liu, Martin Kao, Jenna Goeres, Katlyn C Richardson, Lorenz Nierves, Karen Jung, Layla Nabai, Hongyan Zhao, Gertraud Orend and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. [Molecular mechanism ofNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2025
    Article
  5. Pathogenic Role of Cytokines in Rheumatoid Arthritis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Alexandre AubertInternational Collaboration on Repair Discoveries (ICORD) Centre, British Columbia Professional Firefighters' Burn and Wound Healing Group, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, and.
Amy LiuInternational Collaboration on Repair Discoveries (ICORD) Centre, British Columbia Professional Firefighters' Burn and Wound Healing Group, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, and.
Martin KaoInternational Collaboration on Repair Discoveries (ICORD) Centre, British Columbia Professional Firefighters' Burn and Wound Healing Group, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, and.
Jenna GoeresInternational Collaboration on Repair Discoveries (ICORD) Centre, British Columbia Professional Firefighters' Burn and Wound Healing Group, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, and.
Katlyn C RichardsonInternational Collaboration on Repair Discoveries (ICORD) Centre, British Columbia Professional Firefighters' Burn and Wound Healing Group, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, and.
Lorenz NiervesDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Karen JungInternational Collaboration on Repair Discoveries (ICORD) Centre, British Columbia Professional Firefighters' Burn and Wound Healing Group, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, and.
Layla NabaiInternational Collaboration on Repair Discoveries (ICORD) Centre, British Columbia Professional Firefighters' Burn and Wound Healing Group, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, and.
Hongyan ZhaoInternational Collaboration on Repair Discoveries (ICORD) Centre, British Columbia Professional Firefighters' Burn and Wound Healing Group, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, and.
Gertraud OrendThe Tumor Microenvironment Laboratory, INSERM U1109, Hôpital Civil, Institut d'Hématologie et d'Immunologie, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Roman KrawetzMcCaig Institute for Bone and Joint Health, Cell Biology and Anatomy, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Philipp F LangeDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Alastair YoungerDepartment of Orthopaedics, Foot & Ankle Research, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Jonathan ChanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
David J GranvilleInternational Collaboration on Repair Discoveries (ICORD) Centre, British Columbia Professional Firefighters' Burn and Wound Healing Group, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, and.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a common autoimmune disorder characterized by exacerbated joint inflammation. Despite the well-documented accumulation of the serine protease granzyme B (GzmB) in RA patient biospecimens, little is understood pertaining to its role in pathobiology. In the present study, tenascin-C (TNC) - a large, pro-inflammatory extracellular matrix glycoprotein - was identified as a substrate for GzmB in RA. GzmB cleaves TNC to generate 3 fragments in vitro: a 130 kDa fragment that remains anchored to the matrix and 2 solubilized fragments of 70 and 30 kDa. Mass spectrometry results suggested that the 30 kDa fragment contained the pro-inflammatory TNC C-terminal fibrinogen-like domain. In the synovial fluids of patients with RA, soluble levels of GzmB and TNC were significantly elevated compared with healthy controls. Further, immunoblotting revealed soluble 70 and 30 kDa TNC fragments in the synovial fluids of patients with RA, matching TNC fragment sizes generated by GzmB cleavage in vitro. Granzyme K (GzmK), another serine protease of the granzyme family, also cleaves TNC in vitro; however, the molecular weights of GzmK-generated TNC fragments did not correspond to TNC fragment sizes detected in patients. Our data support that GzmB, but not GzmK, contributes to RA through the cleavage of TNC.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidGranzymesSynovial FluidTenascinAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProtein DomainsGranzymesGZMB protein, humanGZMK protein, humanTenascinTNC protein, humanAutoimmunityExtracellular matrixInflammationProteasesRheumatology

Identifiers

PMID39475853
PMCPMC11623945

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.