Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39475617›Full record

ArticleScience advances2024

Metropolitan-scale heralded entanglement of solid-state qubits.

Arian J Stolk, Kian L van der Enden, Marie-Christine Slater, Ingmar Te Raa-Derckx, Pieter Botma, Joris van Rantwijk, J J Benjamin Biemond, Ronald A J Hagen, Rodolf W Herfst, Wouter D Koek and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. Remote quantum networks based on quantum memories.Nanophotonics (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Arian J StolkQuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ, Delft, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6989-9937
Kian L van der EndenQuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ, Delft, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6874-8638
Marie-Christine SlaterQuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ, Delft, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2232-5773
Ingmar Te Raa-DerckxQuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ, Delft, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9504-9370
Pieter BotmaQuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ, Delft, Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0004-2313-8325
Joris van RantwijkQuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ, Delft, Netherlands.
J J Benjamin BiemondQuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ, Delft, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5300-8274
Ronald A J HagenQuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ, Delft, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8892-6382
Rodolf W HerfstQuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ, Delft, Netherlands.
Wouter D KoekQuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ, Delft, Netherlands.
Adrianus J H MeskersQuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ, Delft, Netherlands.
René VollmerQuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ, Delft, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9813-7248
Erwin J van ZwetQuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ, Delft, Netherlands.
Matthew MarkhamElement Six Innovation, Fermi Avenue, Harwell Oxford, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0QR, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8898-5884
Andrew M EdmondsElement Six Innovation, Fermi Avenue, Harwell Oxford, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0QR, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6220-889X
J Fabian GeusFraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology ILT, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6575-2479
Florian ElsenFraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology ILT, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0009-0004-8050-0431
Bernd JungbluthFraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology ILT, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Constantin HaefnerFraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology ILT, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7965-1708
Christoph TrespTOPTICA Photonics AG, Lochhamer Schlag 19, 82166 Graefelfing, Germany.
Jürgen StuhlerTOPTICA Photonics AG, Lochhamer Schlag 19, 82166 Graefelfing, Germany.
Stephan RitterTOPTICA Photonics AG, Lochhamer Schlag 19, 82166 Graefelfing, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9002-7407
Ronald HansonQuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CJ, Delft, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8938-2137

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A key challenge toward future quantum internet technology is connecting quantum processors at metropolitan scale. Here, we report on heralded entanglement between two independently operated quantum network nodes separated by 10 kilometers. The two nodes hosting diamond spin qubits are linked with a midpoint station via 25 kilometers of deployed optical fiber. We minimize the effects of fiber photon loss by quantum frequency conversion of the qubit-native photons to the telecom L-band and by embedding the link in an extensible phase-stabilized architecture enabling the use of the loss-resilient single-click entangling protocol. By capitalizing on the full heralding capabilities of the network link in combination with real-time feedback logic on the long-lived qubits, we demonstrate the delivery of a predefined entangled state on the nodes irrespective of the heralding detection pattern. Addressing key scaling challenges and being compatible with different qubit systems, our architecture establishes a generic platform for exploring metropolitan-scale quantum networks.

Identifiers

PMID39475617
PMCPMC11524177

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.