Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39475490›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2024

Recombinant human plasma gelsolin suppresses persistent neuroinflammation and restores hippocampal neurogenesis in murine model of decompression sickness.

Abid R Bhat, Awadhesh K Arya, Veena M Bhopale, Zuha Imtiyaz, Stephen R Thom

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Abid R BhatDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4476-1189
Awadhesh K AryaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2142-4924
Veena M BhopaleDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.
Zuha ImtiyazDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.
Stephen R ThomDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3533-6124

Funding

Inflammatory changes and glymphatic dysfunction in carbon monoxide neuropathologyR01NS122855 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI STEPHEN RAYMOND THOM · 2022 to 2026
$2.9M
DOD | USN | Office of Naval Research (ONR) N00014-22-1-2818HHS | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) R01-NS122855NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS122855
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loss of plasma gelsolin (pGSN), a protein that lyses actin filaments, is implicated in the pathology of inflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases. We hypothesized that because pGSN is depleted in a murine model of decompression sickness (DCS), supplementation by administration of human recombinant (rhu-) pGSN would ameliorate inflammatory events. We observed that pGSN levels were persistently decreased in mice for at least 12 days postexposure to 790 kPa of air for 2 h. This decline was associated with elevated levels of inflammatory microparticles (MPs) in the blood and cervical lymph nodes, which previously were shown to cause neuroinflammation. In addition, these mice exhibited reduced expression of synaptic proteins, impaired neurogenesis and impaired cognitive and motor functions. Rhu-pGSN ameliorated the inflammatory changes and resulted in restored synaptic protein expression, neurogenesis, and neurological function. These findings demonstrate that neuronal dysfunction in our murine model of DCS is mediated by MPs and that rhu-pGSN can ameliorate injury even when administered in a delayed fashion.

Indexed as

Decompression SicknessDisease Models, AnimalGelsolinHippocampusNeurogenesisRecombinant ProteinsAnimalsCell-Derived MicroparticlesHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuroinflammatory DiseasesGelsolinRecombinant Proteinsdecompression stressmicroparticlesneuroinflammationneuronal dysfunctionplasma gelsolin

Identifiers

PMID39475490
PMCPMC11687844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.