Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39475418›Full record

Observational studyThe oncologist2025

Real-world effectiveness of palbociclib plus endocrine therapy in HR+/HER2- advanced breast cancer: final results from the POLARIS trial.

Debu Tripathy, Joanne L Blum, Meghan S Karuturi, Steven McCune, Sobha Kurian, Mehdi Moezi, Daniel Anderson, Eric Gauthier, Zhe Zhang, Monica Z Montelongo and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The oncologist, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03280303 (POLARIS), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03280303 completednot on this map

Polaris: palbociclib in hormone receptor positive advanced breast cancer: a prospective multicenter non-interventional study

TypeobservationalSponsorPfizerRan2017 to 2022Enrolled1,285ConditionsAdvanced Breast Cancer, Metastatic Breast CancerArmsnon-interventional
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Debu TripathyDepartment of Breast Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5711-2404
Joanne L BlumBaylor-Sammons Cancer Center, Texas Oncology, US Oncology, Dallas, TX 75246, United States.
Meghan S KaruturiDepartment of Breast Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, United States.
Steven McCuneWellstar Health System, Marietta, GA 30060, United States.
Sobha KurianWest Virginia University Cancer Institute, Morgantown, WV 26506, United States.
Mehdi MoeziCancer Specialists of North Florida, Fleming Island, FL 32003, United States.
Daniel AndersonMetro-Minnesota Community Oncology Research Consortium, Health Partners Institute, St. Paul, MN 55425, United States.
Eric GauthierPfizer Inc., San Francisco, CA 94105, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0160-7571
Zhe ZhangPfizer Inc., La Jolla, CA 92121, United States.
Monica Z MontelongoICON plc, Blue Bell, PA 19422, United States.
Yao WangPfizer Inc., La Jolla, CA 92121, United States.
Gabrielle B RocqueHematology and Oncology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStrict eligibility criteria for participation in randomized clinical trials (RCTs) often limit the generalizability of data when applied to a more heterogeneous real-world population. Thus, evidence generated directly from real-world populations, including subgroups underrepresented in RCTs, can help inform routine clinical practice. POLARIS (NCT03280303), a prospective, observational, multicenter, cohort study, evaluated patients with hormone receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HR+/HER2-) advanced breast cancer (ABC) receiving palbociclib + endocrine therapy (ET) in routine care.

methodsDemographics, baseline characteristics, and treatment patterns were summarized descriptively. Real-world response and clinical benefit rates, real-world progression-free survival (rwPFS), and overall survival (OS) were summarized descriptively by line of therapy and endocrine partner in the overall cohort and various subgroups.

resultsBetween January 2017 and October 2019, 1250 patients (median age of 64.0 years) initiated treatment with palbociclib-based therapy, including 901 in the first-line (1L) setting and 349 in the second-line or later (≥2L) settings. Real-world response and clinical benefit rates with palbociclib + ET were 34.0% and 69.4%, respectively, in 1L, and 21.8% and 57.9% in ≥2L. Median rwPFS was 20.9 (95% CI, 18.7-24.7) and 13.5 (10.6-17.1) months, and median OS was 48.5 (42.0-not estimable) and 37.2 (31.2-40.8) months, with 1L and ≥2L palbociclib + ET, respectively.

conclusionsOutcomes in this large, heterogeneous, real-world population are generally consistent with previously reported results from clinical trials and other real-world studies, further supporting the use of palbociclib + ET in patients with HR+/HER2- ABC.

trial registrationNCT03280303 (ClinicalTrials.gov).

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreast NeoplasmsPiperazinesPyridinesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasespalbociclibPiperazinesPyridinesReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, Progesteroneadvanced breast cancerHR+/HER2−palbociclibreal-world

Identifiers

PMID39475418
PMCPMC12311288

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.