Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39475416›Full record

Trial reportThe British journal of surgery2024

Reinforced tension-line suture after laparotomy: early results of the Rein4CeTo1 randomized clinical trial.

Charlotta L Wenzelberg, Peder Rogmark, Olle Ekberg, Ulf Petersson

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in The British journal of surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03390764 (Rein4CeTo1), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03390764 naunknown statusnot on this map

Rein4CeTo1: Incisional Hernia After Colorectal Cancer Surgery - a Randomized Controlled Multicentre Trial Comparing Small Stitch 4:1-technique With Respectively Without a Reinforced Tension-line Suture for Abdominal Closure

TypeinterventionalSponsorSkane University HospitalRan2017 to 2024Enrolled152ConditionsIncisional Hernia, Wound Dehiscence, Wound Complication, Quality of LifeArms4:1 closure group, RTL plus 4:1 closure group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Charlotta L WenzelbergDepartment of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8079-1276
Peder RogmarkDepartment of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Olle EkbergDepartment of Translational Medicine Malmö, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Ulf PeterssonDepartment of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Funding

Department of Surgery, Skåne University HospitalEinar and Inga NilssonRegion of Skåne PhD Student FundSkåne University Hospital
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim was to investigate whether adding a reinforced tension-line (RTL) suture to a standard 4 : 1 small-bite closure would reduce the incidence of incisional hernia after colorectal cancer surgery.

methodsPatients aged at least 18 years, who were scheduled for elective colorectal cancer surgery through a midline incision at two Swedish hospitals (2017-2021), were randomized in a 1 : 1 ratio to either fascial closure with RTL and 4 : 1 small-bite closure with polypropylene sutures (RTL group) or 4 : 1 small-bite closure with polydioxanone suture alone (PDS group). The primary outcome was CT-detected incisional hernia 1 year after surgery. CT interpreters were blinded regarding treatment group.

resultsIn all, 160 patients were randomized, 80 in each group. The study closed early to recruitment and follow-up. Some 134 patients were analysed at 1 year: 63 in the RTL group and 71 in the PDS group. Nineteen patients were found to have an incisional hernia: 4 (6%) in the RTL group and 15 (21%) in the PDS group (OR 3.95, 95% c.i. 1.24 to 12.60; P = 0.014). No unintended effects were found in either group.

conclusionAdding an RTL suture at fascial closure decreased the incidence of incisional hernia in patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer. Trial registration: NCT03390764 (https://clinicaltrials.gov).

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsIncisional HerniaSuture TechniquesAbdominal Wound Closure TechniquesAgedFemaleHumansIncidenceLaparotomyMaleMiddle AgedPolydioxanonePolypropylenesSuturesPolydioxanonePolypropylenes

Identifiers

PMID39475416
PMCPMC11523493

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.