Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39475002›Full record

Observational studyOrthopaedic surgery2024

A Preliminary Study on Kinetic Analysis of Ground Reaction Force and Impulse During Gait in Patients With Total Hip Replacement and Implication for Rehabilitation.

Yuting Zhao, Wasim Raza, Graham Arnold, Penghai Li, Weijie Wang

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Orthopaedic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuting ZhaoDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation Technology Centre, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Wasim RazaDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation Technology Centre, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Graham ArnoldDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation Technology Centre, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Penghai LiSchool of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, China.
Weijie WangDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation Technology Centre, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3987-9270

Funding

British Council Knowledge Economy Partnership KEP-058University of Dundee The Library's Institutional Open Access Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is little research done on ground reaction forces (GRF) in terms of 3D impulses after total hip replacement (THR). This study aimed to investigate the GRFs and 3D impulses in four sub-phases of stance during gait in the patients undergoing THR.

methodsA total of 10 pain-free THR patients and 10 healthy people were recruited. This is an observational and retrospective study. The gait data was collected between 2008 and 2014 and analyzed between 2020 and 2024. All the participants were included in the three-dimensional gait analysis. Gait parameters, phase durations, GRFs and impulses' key values during gait were calculated in four sub-phases of stance. Statistical comparisons were performed with generalized linear models including age, gender, body mass index and walking speed as interactive factors.

resultsIt is found that (1) cadence, walking speed, stride length and step width in THR group were significantly decreased in compared with control group; (2) the THR decreased loading response duration in operative side and pre-swing duration in non-operative side compared with the control group, but the THR's two sides have similar duration proportions in sub-stance phases; (3) the THR group had lower GRFs than the control group in vertical direction but higher in the medial-lateral direction; (4) in operative side, the THR's impulses in loading response phase were lower than the control group in anterior-posterior direction, and (5) in non-operative side, the THR's impulse in pre-swing phase in anterior-posterior direction was higher than the control side.

conclusionThe THR group showed slower walking speeds than the control group. The reasons could be from the decreased impulse in loading response phase, the decreased 2nd peak of GRF and the decreased pre-swing impulse in vertical direction in operative side. Clinicians are suggested to consider the information provided when designing relevant rehabilitation exercises on the related muscles and functions.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipGaitAdultAgedBiomechanical PhenomenaCase-Control StudiesFemaleGait AnalysisHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies3D impulsegait analysisground reaction forceloading response phasephase durationtotal hip replacement

Identifiers

PMID39475002
PMCPMC11608778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.