Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39474577›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of hepatology2024

Prevalence and risk factors associated with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis in patients with

Rashid Abdel-Razeq, Lynn Bitar, Elio R Bitar, Chidera Onwuzo, Mohamad-Noor Abu-Hammour, Barish Eren, Islam Mohamed, Adejoke Johnson, Antoine Boustany, Somtochukwu Onwuzo and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of hepatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Relationship betweenWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Association betweenWorld journal of hepatology · 2025
    Article
  4. Persistently ActiveJournal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. World journal of hepatology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Rashid Abdel-RazeqDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH 44111, United States. abdelr3@ccf.org.
Lynn BitarFaculty of Medicine, Saint Joseph University of Beirut, Beirut 1104 2020, Lebanon.
Elio R BitarFaculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut 1107 2020, Lebanon.
Chidera OnwuzoDepartment of Medicine & Surgery, General Hospital Lagos Island, Lagos Island 101223, Lagos, Nigeria.
Mohamad-Noor Abu-HammourDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH 44111, United States.
Barish ErenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH 44111, United States.
Islam MohamedDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH 44111, United States.
Adejoke JohnsonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jacobi Medical Center/North Central Bronx Hospital, Bronx, NY 10461, United States.
Antoine BoustanyDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville, FL 32209, United States.
Somtochukwu OnwuzoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA 15212, United States.
Imad AsaadDepartment of Gastroenterology, Firelands Health, Sandusky, OH 44870, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background

aimTo evaluate the risk of developing MASH in patients who have had a diagnosis of

methodsThis study used a validated multicenter research database of over 360 hospitals across 26 healthcare systems across the United States from 1999 to 2022. Multivariate regression analysis assessed the risk of developing MASH, adjusting for confounders including

resultsA total of 79476132 individuals were screened in the database and 69232620 were selected in the final analysis after accounting for inclusion and exclusion criteria. Smokers (14.30%), patients with hyperlipidemia (70.35%), hypertension (73.86%), diabetes mellitus type 2 (56.46%), and obese patients (58.15%) were more common in patients with MASH compared to control. Using a multivariate regression analysis, the risk of MASH was increased in diabetics [odds ratio (OR): 3.55; 95%CI: 3.48-3.62], obese (OR: 5.93; 95%CI: 5.81-6.04), males (OR: 1.49; 95%CI: 1.46-1.52), individuals with hyperlipidemia (OR: 2.43; 95%CI: 2.38-2.49) and

conclusionThis is the largest population-based study in the United States illustrating an increased prevalence and odds of developing MASH in patients with

Indexed as

CirrhosisHelicobacter PyloriLiverMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitisMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease

Identifiers

PMID39474577
PMCPMC11514611

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.