Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39474386›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of psychiatry2024

Influence of the continuing COVID-19 epidemic on sleep quality and psychological status of healthcare workers in private institutions.

Man-In Ho, Zhe-Hao Wu, Yu-Ying Chen, Weng-Io Leong, Jue Wang, Hua Zhou, Zi-Tuo Wu, Ying-Qi Mao, Jia-An Du, Yi Zheng and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Man-In HoFaculty of Chinese Medicine, Medical Sciences Division, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China.
Zhe-Hao WuFaculty of Chinese Medicine, Medical Sciences Division, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China.
Yu-Ying ChenFaculty of Chinese Medicine, Medical Sciences Division, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China.
Weng-Io LeongMacau Association for Analytical Psychology, Macau 999078, China.
Jue WangFaculty of Chinese Medicine, Medical Sciences Division, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China.
Hua ZhouState Key Laboratory of Dampness Syndrome of Chinese Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong Province, China.
Zi-Tuo WuUniversity Hospital, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China.
Ying-Qi MaoFaculty of Chinese Medicine, Medical Sciences Division, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China.
Jia-An DuFaculty of Chinese Medicine, Medical Sciences Division, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China.
Yi ZhengFaculty of Chinese Medicine, Medical Sciences Division, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China.
Yi YuFaculty of Chinese Medicine, Medical Sciences Division, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China.
Paulo Do Lago ComandanteAssociação dos Investigadores, Praticantes e Promotores da Medicina Chinesa de Macau, Macau 999078, China.
Li-Li YuFaculty of Chinese Medicine, Medical Sciences Division, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China.
Qi-Biao WuFaculty of Chinese Medicine, Medical Sciences Division, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOn January 22, 2020, Macao reported its first case of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. By August 2021, the situation had escalated into a crisis of community transmission. In response, the government launched a recruitment campaign seeking assistance and services of healthcare workers (HCWs) from the private sector throughout Macao. These participants faced concerns about their own health and that of their families, as well as the responsibility of maintaining public health and wellness. This study aims to determine whether the ongoing epidemic has caused them physical and psychological distress.

aimTo examine the influence of COVID-19 on the sleep quality and psychological status of HCWs in private institutions in Macao during the pandemic.

methodsData were collected from December 2020 to January 2022. Two consecutive surveys were conducted. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scale, Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) were employed as investigation tools.

resultsIn the first-stage survey, 32% of HCWs experienced a sleep disorder, compared to 28.45% in the second-stage survey. A total of 31.25% of HCWs in the first-stage survey and 28.03% in the second had varying degrees of anxiety. A total of 50.00% of HCWs in the first-stage survey and 50.63% in the second experienced varying degrees of depression. No difference in PSQI scores, SAS scores, or SDS scores were observed between the two surveys, indicating that the COVID-19 epidemic influenced the sleep quality and psychological status of HCWs. The negative influence persisted over both periods but did not increase remarkably for more than a year. However, a positive correlation was observed between the PSQI, SAS, and SDS scores (

conclusionThe sleep quality, anxiety, and depression of HCWs in private institution in Macao were affected by the COVID-19 epidemic. While these factors did not deteriorate significantly, the negative effects persisted for a year and remained noteworthy.

Indexed as

AnxietyCOVID-19DepressionHealthcare workersPsychological statusSleep quality

Identifiers

PMID39474386
PMCPMC11514558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.