Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39474167›Full record

ArticleJSES reviews, reports, and techniques2024

Low preoperative hematocrit adversely affects short-term outcomes after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair.

Noah Kim, Kenny Ling, Katherine Wang, David E Komatsu, Edward D Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JSES reviews, reports, and techniques, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Noah KimRenaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Kenny LingDepartment of Orthopaedics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Katherine WangRenaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
David E KomatsuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Edward D WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate preoperative anemia as a risk factor for postoperative complications after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (ARCR). Methods: Adult patients who underwent ARCR from 2015-2020 were identified in the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database. Patients were grouped according to the following preoperative hematocrit levels: normal (male >39%, female >36%), mild anemia (male 33%-39%, female 33%-36%), and moderate to severe anemia (male and female ≤33%). Multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to identify significant differences in 30-day postoperative complication rates. Results: Of the 21,836 patients identified, 19,726 (90.3%) patients had normal preoperative hematocrit, 1731 (7.9%) were mildly anemic, and 379 (1.7%) were moderate to severely anemic. After adjusting for significantly associated demographics and comorbidities, mild anemia was a significant predictor of any complication (odds ratio [OR] 1.436, Conclusion: Preoperative anemia is a significant risk factor for postoperative complications within 30 days of ARCR.

Indexed as

AnemiaArthroscopyPostoperative complicationsRisk stratificationRotator cuffShoulder

Identifiers

PMID39474167
PMCPMC11514067

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.