Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39473942›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal oncology2024

Computed tomography-based radiomic model for the prediction of neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy response in patients with advanced gastric cancer.

Jun Zhang, Qi Wang, Tian-Hui Guo, Wen Gao, Yi-Miao Yu, Rui-Feng Wang, Hua-Long Yu, Jing-Jing Chen, Ling-Ling Sun, Bi-Yuan Zhang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jun ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China.
Qi WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China.
Tian-Hui GuoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China.
Wen GaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China.
Yi-Miao YuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China.
Rui-Feng WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China.
Hua-Long YuDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China.
Jing-Jing ChenDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China.
Ling-Ling SunDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China.
Bi-Yuan ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China.
Hai-Ji WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China. wanghaiji@qdu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeoadjuvant immunochemotherapy (nICT) has emerged as a popular treatment approach for advanced gastric cancer (AGC) in clinical practice worldwide. However, the response of AGC patients to nICT displays significant heterogeneity, and no existing radiomic model utilizes baseline computed tomography to predict treatment outcomes.

aimTo establish a radiomic model to predict the response of AGC patients to nICT.

methodsPatients with AGC who received nICT (

resultsThe radiomic nomogram could accurately predict the response of AGC patients to nICT. In the test cohort, the area under curve was 0.893, with a 95% confidence interval of 0.803-0.991. DCA indicated that the clinical application of the radiomic nomogram yielded greater net benefit than alternative models.

conclusionA nomogram combining a radiomic signature and a clinical signature was designed to predict the efficacy of nICT in patients with AGC. This tool can assist clinicians in treatment-related decision-making.

Indexed as

Computed tomographyGastric cancerImmunologyMachine learningNeoadjuvant immunochemotherapyRadiomics

Identifiers

PMID39473942
PMCPMC11514675

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.