Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39473758›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2024

Association between systemic zinc and oxidative stress levels and periodontal inflamed surface area.

Ayşegül Sari, Serdar Doğan, Luigi Nibali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ayşegül SariDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6180-9776
Serdar DoğanDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6854-2197
Luigi NibaliPeriodontology Unit, Centre for Host-Microbiome Interactions, King's College London Dental Institute, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7750-5010

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aim: Zinc is a structural component of some enzymes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential associations between serum zinc and oxidative stress levels and periodontal inflamed surface area (PISA). Materials and methods: This study included 90 patients divided into three groups: a periodontitis group (P; n = 30), a gingivitis group (G; n = 30), and a periodontal health group (PH; n = 30). Periodontal parameters were recorded and PISA values were calculated. Serum total antioxidant status (TAS), total oxidant status (TOS), and zinc levels were examined biochemically. Oxidative stress index (OSI) levels were calculated. Results: All clinical periodontal parameters, periodontal epithelium surface area, and PISA values were lower in the PH group than the P and G groups (p < 0.05). Serum zinc and TAS values were higher in the PH group than the P and G groups (p < 0.05). Serum TOS and OSI values were lower in the PH group than the G and P groups (p < 0.05). Serum OSI levels were lower in the G group than the P group (p < 0.05). PISA was associated with serum zinc (β = -28.96, 95% CI = (-38.95, -18.98), p < 0.001) and OSI (β = 89.84, 95% CI = (20.63, 159.05), p = 0.011) levels in the multivariate generalized linear model. Conclusion: PISA values were associated with decreasing serum zinc and TAS and increased TOS and OSI levels. Zinc deficiency can be associated with the severity of periodontal disease and higher oxidative stress levels.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressZincAdultAntioxidantsFemaleGingivitisHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeriodontal IndexPeriodontitisAntioxidantsZincoxidative stressPeriodontal diseaseperiodontal inflamed surface areazinc

Identifiers

PMID39473758
PMCPMC11518322

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.