Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39473712›Full record

ArticleJournal of the anus, rectum and colon2024

Significance of Lateral Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection in Resectable Stage IV Low Rectal Cancer: Experience from a Single Center in Japan.

Akira Ouchi, Koji Komori, Takashi Kinoshita, Yusuke Sato, Songphol Malakorn, Chatiyaporn Manomayangoon, Seiji Ito, Tetsuya Abe, Yasuhiro Shimizu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the anus, rectum and colon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Akira OuchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Koji KomoriDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Takashi KinoshitaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Yusuke SatoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Songphol MalakornColorectal Research Unit, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Chatiyaporn ManomayangoonColorectal Research Unit, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Seiji ItoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Tetsuya AbeDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Yasuhiro ShimizuDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To investigate the significance of lateral pelvic lymph node dissection (LPLND) in resectable stage IV low rectal cancers, reviewing the treatment outcomes from a single cancer center dedicated to LPLND. Methods: Consecutive 56 patients with stage IV low rectal cancers who underwent primary tumor resection (PTR) between 2007 and 2022 were identified. Sixteen patients with non-curative PTR were excluded, and 40 with curative PTR were analyzed. Results: The dominant metastatic organ was the liver in 30 (75.0%) patients, followed by the lung in 9 (22.5%). Seven (17.5%) patients had multiple organ metastasis. Five of 40 patients had cT1bN0 or cT2N0 disease, 8 did not receive LPLND for other reasons, and accordingly, 27 (67.5%) finally received LPLND. A total of 15 patients (37.5% of all 40 cases and 55.5% of 27 LPLND cases) had LPLN metastasis. Six (15.0%) patients had bilateral metastasis, and 6 (15.0%) had LD3 metastasis. Eight (20.0%) patients developed local recurrence (LR), and the 5Y-LR rate was 22.3%. Twelve (30.0%) patients underwent preceding chemotherapy before PTR, 26 (65.0%) received chemotherapy after PTR, and 23 (57.5%) achieved complete resection. Twelve (52.2%) of 23 patients developed distant recurrence after complete resection. 5Y-overall survival for all patients was 42.4%. Conclusions: A high rate of LPLN metastasis implies the significance of management for LPLN metastasis; meanwhile, an unsatisfactory complete resection rate and overall survival implies that LPLN metastasis in this cohort should be dealt with as a systemic disease.

Indexed as

combined modality therapylymph node excisionrectal neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID39473712
PMCPMC11513427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.