Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39473690›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Delayed Corneal Healing After the Use of Topical Ophthalmic Anesthetics.

Darby D Miller, Isabella V Wagner, Richard D Ten Hulzen, Syril Dorairaj, Arman Mashayekhi, Chelsey Krambeer, Nithya Boopathiraj, Michael Stewart

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Darby D MillerOphthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.
Isabella V WagnerOphthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.
Richard D Ten HulzenOpthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.
Syril DorairajOphthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.
Arman MashayekhiOphthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.
Chelsey KrambeerOphthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.
Nithya BoopathirajOphthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.
Michael StewartOphthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Topical anesthetics for control of pain from corneal abrasions can cause drug-related toxicity that delays corneal healing. This report documents three cases where topical anesthetic drops were prescribed in the emergency department for pain control, after which patients developed persistent ocular pain, epithelial toxicity with impaired healing, and significant loss of vision. On consultation with the ophthalmology service, each patient was instructed to discontinue the topical anesthetic drops but to continue topical antibiotics. Soon thereafter, symptoms resolved, and the corneas healed within 72 hours. This report emphasizes the harm that can result from injudicious and/or unmonitored use of topical anesthetics for corneal abrasions. We advise emergency medicine and primary care providers against providing topical anesthetics to patients with corneal abrasions.

Indexed as

case reportcorneacorneal abrasionepithelial toxicityophthalmic anesthetics

Identifiers

PMID39473690
PMCPMC11521399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.