Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39473649›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Restoring Enamel Strength: A Knoop Hardness Number Evaluation of Remineralizing Toothpastes.

Monicaa Azhagiri, Suganya Panneer Selvam, Ramya Ramadoss, Sandhya Sundar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Monicaa AzhagiriOral Biology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.
Suganya Panneer SelvamOral Biology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.
Ramya RamadossOral Biology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.
Sandhya SundarOral Biology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim This investigation compares and assesses the microhardness of human dental enamel after the use of two types of widely available remineralizing toothpaste. Methodology Thirty extracted anterior incisors were chosen as study samples and split into three groups: Control (Group 1), Enafix (EX-Group 2), and Sensodyne Repair (SR-Group 3). All of the sample groups were assessed using a Knoop indenter at baseline, after demineralization, and then again after remineralization. Then, to compare the outcomes for the variation in Knoop hardness, a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was employed. Results The Control group exhibited the highest mean microhardness (472.00±17.783), indicating superior enamel integrity and the least variability. The EX group showed a lower mean microhardness of 340.40±40.368, demonstrating effective remineralization but with greater variability. Statistical analysis using ANOVA revealed highly significant differences between the groups, with an F-statistic of 104.292 and a p-value of 0.000, indicating that the variations in microhardness among the groups were statistically significant. Conclusion Both SR and EX toothpaste can effectively help dental enamel regain its hardness and remineralization following demineralization with slightly superior activity from EX.

Indexed as

demineralizationenamelfluorideremineralizationtoothpaste

Identifiers

PMID39473649
PMCPMC11521444

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.