Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39473497›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in medicine2024

Detection of cardiac neuroendocrine tumour metastases by somatostatin receptor PET/CT: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Daniela Campanale, Alessio Imperiale, Domenico Albano, Alessio Rizzo, Arnoldo Piccardo, Giorgio Treglia

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Daniela CampanaleDivision of Cardiology, Istituto Cardiocentro Ticino, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Alessio ImperialeDivision of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Institut de Cancérologie de Strasbourg Europe (ICANS), Strasbourg University Hospitals, Strasbourg, France.
Domenico AlbanoDivision of Nuclear Medicine, Università degli Studi di Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Alessio RizzoDivision of Nuclear Medicine, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, Turin, Italy.
Arnoldo PiccardoDivision of Nuclear Medicine, Galliera Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Giorgio TregliaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cardiac neuroendocrine tumour metastases (CNTM) are rare, but advancements in molecular imaging including somatostatin receptor PET/CT (SSTR-PET/CT) could lead to a more frequent identification. The aim of this article is to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis on the detection of CNTM by SSTR-PET/CT. Methods: A comprehensive literature search of studies on CNTM detected by SSTR-PET/CT was carried out. Three different bibliographic databases were screened (Cochrane library, PubMed/MEDLINE, EMBASE) until 20 August 2024. Two review authors independently selected the eligible original articles and performed the quality assessment and the data extraction. Main findings of eligible studies were summarized and a proportion meta-analysis on the prevalence of patients with CNTM among those with neuroendocrine neoplasm (NEN) performing SSTR-PET/CT was carried out using a random-effects model. Results: Ten articles reporting data on 163 patients with CNTM were included in the systematic review. SSTR was able to detect CNTM earlier compared to other radiological imaging techniques. Most patients with CNTM had other metastatic sites and CNTM were often asymptomatic. The meta-analysis of seven articles demonstrated a pooled prevalence of 1.5% (95% confidence interval: 1.0-1.9%) of patients with CNTM ( Conclusion: Evidence-based data demonstrate that SSTR-PET/CT enables early and better detection of CNTM compared to other radiological imaging methods. CNTM are encountered with a pooled prevalence of 1.5% of NEN patients performing SSTR-PET/CT. Prospective and multicentric studies are warranted to better clarify the impact of CNTM detection by SSTR-PET/CT on overall survival and clinical decision-making in NEN patients.

Indexed as

cardiac metastaseshybrid imagingmeta-analysis PET/CTneuroendocrine neoplasmneuroendocrine tumoursnuclear medicinepositron emission tomographysomatostatin

Identifiers

PMID39473497
PMCPMC11518709

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.